研究者詳細

顔写真

ヨシイ ハツミ
吉井 初美
Hatsumi Yoshii
所属
大学院医学系研究科 保健学専攻 家族支援看護学講座(精神看護学分野)
職名
教授
学位
  • 博士(医学)(新潟大学)

論文 56

  1. Experimenters' sex modulates anxiety-like behavior, contextual fear, and microglial oxytocin transcription in mice

    Mai Sakai, Zhiqian Yu, Rosanne Picotin, Tomoko Kasahara, Yoshie Kikuchi, Chiaki Ono, Mizuki Hino, Yasuto Kunii, Yuko Maejima, Kenju Shimomura, Miharu Nakanishi, Takaaki Abe, Hatsumi Yoshii, Hiroaki Tomita

    Behavioural Brain Research 115480-115480 2025年2月

    出版者・発行元: Elsevier BV

    DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2025.115480  

    ISSN:0166-4328

  2. Longitudinal associations between informal caring, social network, and psychological distress among adolescents and young adults: modelling within-person effects. 国際誌

    Miharu Nakanishi, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Syudo Yamasaki, Atsushi Nishida, Takahiro Tabuchi

    BMC public health 25 (1) 260-260 2025年1月22日

    DOI: 10.1186/s12889-025-21514-z  

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    BACKGROUND: Informal caring is associated with mental health deterioration among young people and impacts their help-seeking ability. Social network can provide social support and mitigate the impact of informal care. However, young carers may avoid identification and withdraw from social networks. Evidence regarding the reciprocal associations between caring, social network, and mental health is scarce. We aimed to investigate the directionality and specificity of the associations among the three factors in young people. METHODS: This study used three consecutive assessment data (2021-2023; T0-T2) from the Japan COVID-19 and Society Internet Survey. We included 5539 young persons aged ≤ 25 years and 25,445 adults aged 26-59 years. Social network was measured using the Lubben Social Network Scale. Psychological distress was evaluated using the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale. Caring status was retrospectively reported at T2. We employed a random intercept cross-lagged model to detect within-person prospective associations between informal caring, social network, and psychological distress. RESULTS: Young persons showed significant directional relationships from increased social network and psychological distress at T0 to increased likelihood of caring at T1 (standardised coefficient: 0.131 and 0.176, respectively; 95% confidence interval, 0.015-0.247 and 0.071-0.282, respectively). Adults aged 26-59 years showed a reverse relationship from caring to increased psychological distress both from T0 to T1 (0.061, 0.009-0.112) and from T1 to T2 (0.042, 0.000-0.084). CONCLUSIONS: Increased psychological distress and social network preceded the onset of informal caring among young persons. Incorporating psychological distress assessment may benefit the early identification of and support for young carers. The long-term interplay between social networking and informal caring needs further clarification.

  3. Association between previous work experience in general healthcare and recovery orientation among mental health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan 国際誌 招待有り 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Tomohiro Takahashi, Keita Toshi, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii

    3 3 2025年1月13日

    DOI: 10.1007/s44282-024-00133-w  

  4. Association between self-stigma and self-compassion in patients with schizophrenia: A longitudinal study from hospital admission to first follow-up after discharge.

    Keita Toshi, Miharu Nakanishi, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii

    Japan journal of nursing science : JJNS 22 (1) e12648 2025年1月

    DOI: 10.1111/jjns.12648  

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    AIM: Self-stigma is a major factor preventing the recovery of individuals with schizophrenia. Psychosocial interventions can reduce self-stigma, and mental health nurses may play a crucial role in leading them, but little is known about the modifiable factors that should be targeted. We aimed to investigate the association between self-stigma and self-compassion in patients with schizophrenia from admission to the first follow-up after discharge. METHODS: Twenty-three patients with schizophrenia were recruited from an acute psychiatric ward in a private psychiatric hospital in Japan. Participants filled out the Japanese versions of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) at the following three time points: 1 month after admission, discharge, and first follow-up after discharge at outpatient care. We used a linear mixed model to examine the association between self-stigma, self-compassion, and the symptoms. In the first model, we used self-stigma as a dependent variable and included time of assessment and positive and negative symptoms as independent variables. In the second model, we added self-compassion to the independent variables. RESULTS: Self-stigma did not change over time. Regarding the linear mixed model, the first model showed that participants with more positive symptoms tended to report worse self-stigma (p = .052). The second model showed a significant association between increasing self-stigma and higher over-identification (p = .001). CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that interventions focusing on over-identification can reduce self-stigma. Nurse-led intervention programs with a focus on over-identification should be further developed for effectiveness.

  5. Glial Markers of Suicidal Behavior in the Human Brain-A Systematic Review of Postmortem Studies. 国際誌

    Mana Yamamoto, Mai Sakai, Zhiqian Yu, Miharu Nakanishi, Hatsumi Yoshii

    International journal of molecular sciences 25 (11) 2024年5月25日

    DOI: 10.3390/ijms25115750  

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    Suicide is a major public health priority, and its molecular mechanisms appear to be related to glial abnormalities and specific transcriptional changes. This study aimed to identify and synthesize evidence of the relationship between glial dysfunction and suicidal behavior to understand the neurobiology of suicide. As of 26 January 2024, 46 articles that met the inclusion criteria were identified by searching PubMed and ISI Web of Science. Most postmortem studies, including 30 brain regions, have determined no density or number of total Nissl-glial cell changes in suicidal patients with major psychiatric disorders. There were 17 astrocytic, 14 microglial, and 9 oligodendroglial studies using specific markers of each glial cell and further on their specific gene expression. Those studies suggest that astrocytic and oligodendroglial cells lost but activated microglia in suicides with affective disorder, bipolar disorders, major depression disorders, or schizophrenia in comparison with non-suicided patients and non-psychiatric controls. Although the data from previous studies remain complex and cannot fully explain the effects of glial cell dysfunction related to suicidal behaviors, they provide risk directions potentially leading to suicide prevention.

  6. Association Between Dementia, Change in Home-Care Use, and Depressive Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study Using Data from Three Cohort Studies

    Miharu Nakanishi, Syudo Yamasaki, Taeko Nakashima, Yuki Miyamoto, Claudia Cooper, Marcus Richards, Daniel Stanyon, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Atsushi Nishida

    Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 1-13 2024年4月17日

    出版者・発行元: IOS Press

    DOI: 10.3233/jad-240097  

    ISSN:1387-2877

    eISSN:1875-8908

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    Background: The emotional impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on people with dementia has been quantified. However, little is known about the impact of change in home-care use owing to the pandemic. Objective: To determine the longitudinal association between dementia, change in home-care use, and depressive symptoms during the pandemic. Methods: We included data of 43,782 home-dwelling older adults from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA), Study of health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), and National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS). This study considered the latest main wave survey prior to the pandemic as the baseline, and the COVID-19 survey as follow-up. In a series of coordinated analyses, multilevel binomial logistic regression model was used to examine the association between baseline dementia, change in home-care use at follow-up, and presence of depressive symptoms. Results: Dementia, using the ELSA, SHARE, and NHATS datasets, was identified in 2.9%, 2.3%, and 6.5% of older adults, and home-care use reduced in 1.7%, 2.8%, and 1.1% of individuals with dementia, respectively. Dementia was significantly associated with the increased risk of depressive symptoms in all three cohorts. However, the interaction between dementia and period (follow-up) was non-significant in SHARE and NHATS. Across all three cohorts, home-care use during the pandemic, regardless of change in amount, was significantly associated with increased depressive symptoms, compared to the non-use of home care. Conclusions: These results highlight the need for tailoring dementia care at home to promote independence and provide sustainable emotional support.

  7. Quality of End-of-Life Care for Older Adults with Dementia during the COVID-19 Pandemic. 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Asao Ogawa, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Syudo Yamasaki, Atsushi Nishida

    Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 24 (6) 906-910 2023年6月

    DOI: 10.1016/j.jamda.2023.03.001  

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    OBJECTIVES: End-of-life (EOL) care during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been a concern under the overwhelming pressure of health care service systems. People with dementia often receive suboptimal EOL care; thus, they may be at particular risk of poor care quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study investigated the interaction between dementia and pandemic on the proxies' overall ratings and ratings for 13 indicators. DESIGN: A longitudinal study. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Data were collected from 1050 proxies for deceased participants in the National Health and Aging Trends Study, a nationally representative sample of community-dwelling Medicare beneficiaries aged ≥65 years. Participants were included if they had died between 2018 and 2021. METHODS: Participants were categorized into 4 groups depending on the period of death (before vs during the COVID-19 pandemic) and having no vs probable dementia, as defined by a previously validated algorithm. The quality of EOL care was assessed through postmortem interviews with bereaved caregivers. Multivariable binomial logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the main effects of dementia and pandemic period, and the interaction between dementia and pandemic on ratings of quality indicators. RESULTS: A total of 423 participants had probable dementia at the baseline. People with dementia who died were less likely to talk about religion in the last month of life than those without dementia. Decedents during the pandemic were more likely to have an overall rating of care as being not excellent than those before the onset of the pandemic. However, the interaction between dementia and pandemic was not significant in the 13 indicators and the overall rating of EOL care quality. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Most EOL care indicators preserved the level of quality, regardless of dementia and the COVID-19 pandemic. Disparities in spiritual care may exist across people with and without dementia.

  8. N-Acetylcysteine Suppresses Microglial Inflammation and Induces Mortality Dose-Dependently via Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Signaling. 国際誌 査読有り

    Mai Sakai, Zhiqian Yu, Masayuki Taniguchi, Rosanne Picotin, Nanami Oyama, David Stellwagen, Chiaki Ono, Yoshie Kikuchi, Ko Matsui, Miharu Nakanishi, Hatsumi Yoshii, Tomoyuki Furuyashiki, Takaaki Abe, Hiroaki Tomita

    International journal of molecular sciences 24 (4) 2023年2月14日

    DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043798  

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    N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is an antioxidant that prevents tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced cell death, but it also acts as a pro-oxidant, promoting reactive oxygen species independent apoptosis. Although there is plausible preclinical evidence for the use of NAC in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, deleterious side effects are still of concern. Microglia, key innate immune cells in the brain, play an important role in inflammation in psychiatric disorders. This study aimed to investigate the beneficial and deleterious effects of NAC on microglia and stress-induced behavior abnormalities in mice, and its association with microglial TNF-α and nitric oxide (NO) production. The microglial cell line MG6 was stimulated by Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) using NAC at varying concentrations for 24 h. NAC inhibited LPS-induced TNF-α and NO synthesis, whereas high concentrations (≥30 mM) caused MG6 mortality. Intraperitoneal injections of NAC did not ameliorate stress-induced behavioral abnormalities in mice, but high-doses induced microglial mortality. Furthermore, NAC-induced mortality was alleviated in microglial TNF-α-deficient mice and human primary M2 microglia. Our findings provide ample evidence for the use of NAC as a modulating agent of inflammation in the brain. The risk of side effects from NAC on TNF-α remains unclear and merits further mechanistic investigations.

  9. An online intervention to promote mental health literacy for psychosis amongst parents of adolescents: A pilot randomized controlled trial 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Takahiro Tanaka, Atsushi Nishida, Nozomu Mandai, Nobutaka Kitamura, Hatsumi Yoshii

    Early Intervention in Psychiatry 17 (7) 737-742 2023年1月10日

    出版者・発行元: Wiley

    DOI: 10.1111/eip.13390  

    ISSN:1751-7885

    eISSN:1751-7893

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    AIM: This study evaluated an online mental health literacy intervention to improve help-seeking for psychosis amongst parents of adolescents. METHODS: A total of 2496 parents of first-grade junior high school students, recruited from a Japan-based survey company, participated in a randomized controlled trial in July 2016; participants were randomly allocated to the intervention (n = 1248) or control group (n = 1248). They were assessed at baseline and one-week post intervention. The intervention group received a 30-minute online educational programme that included a narrative of the mother of an adolescent with psychosis. RESULTS: There were no between-group differences in changes in the rate of 'no help-seeking' in any hypothetical situations of a child's psychosis and prodromal symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: The intervention might have been suboptimal to improve mental health literacy for psychosis amongst parents of adolescents. A narrative message from a service user may be helpful to encourage parents in help-seeking.

  10. Association between advance care planning and depressive symptoms among community-dwelling people with dementia: An observational cross-sectional study during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Taeko Nakashima, Yuki Miyamoto, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Syudo Yamasaki, Atsushi Nishida

    Frontiers in public health 11 915387-915387 2023年

    DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.915387  

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    OBJECTIVES: Advance care planning (ACP) is an increasing priority for people with dementia during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluated the association between ACP initiation and depressive symptoms among home-dwelling people living with dementia. METHODS: An internet-based questionnaire survey was conducted with Japanese family caregivers of home-dwelling persons with dementia in June 2021. Family caregivers evaluated the level of depressive symptoms in persons with dementia using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI). Caregivers also rated the quality of life of persons with dementia using the EQ-5D-5L. RESULTS: A total of 379 family caregivers participated in the survey. Depressive symptoms were reported in 143 persons with dementia (37.7%). A total of 155 persons with dementia (40.9%) had initiated ACP, of which 88 (56.8%) had care professionals involved in ACP conversation. After adjusting for the characteristics of persons with dementia and caregivers, persons with professional involvement showed significantly more severe depressive symptoms compared to those who did not initiate ACP. There was no significant difference in the quality of life of persons with dementia according to ACP initiation. CONCLUSIONS: Many home-dwelling persons with dementia experienced depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in cases where care professionals were involved in ACP conversations. Optimal and proactive ACP approaches need to be developed to prevent depressive symptoms in newly diagnosed persons.

  11. Depression and Anxiety in Older Adults with Dementia During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Asao Ogawa, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Mitsuhiro Miyashita, Syudo Yamasaki, Atsushi Nishida

    Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports 7 (1) 307-315 2023年

    DOI: 10.3233/ADR-230019  

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    This study examined the longitudinal association between dementia, activity participation, the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic period, and 1-year mental health changes. We obtained data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study in the United States. We included 4,548 older adult participants of two or more survey rounds between 2018 and 2021. We identified baseline dementia status, and assessed depressive symptoms and anxiety at baseline and follow-up. Dementia and poor activity participation were independently associated with an increased prevalence of depressive symptoms and anxiety. Dementia care and support should address emotional and social needs under continued public health restrictions.

  12. Place of death from dementia as an underlying cause during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan: a cross-sectional study from national death certificates. 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Syudo Yamasaki, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Asao Ogawa, Atsushi Nishida

    Palliative care and social practice 17 26323524231193039-26323524231193039 2023年

    DOI: 10.1177/26323524231193039  

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    BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has challenged palliative end-of-life care for people with dementia. The site of death can be considered as an end-of-life care quality indicator. Most people with dementia prefer to die at nursing or private homes; however, in Japan, they are often hospitalized in psychiatric hospitals for management of neuropsychiatric symptoms. As palliative end-of-life care for older adults with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias has been further challenged by the COVID-19 pandemic, little is known about its effects on the place of death in patients with dementia. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the shifts in place of death from dementia during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. Changes throughout the pandemic were compared between deaths from dementia and from senility. DESIGN: Cross-sectional. METHODS: Death certificate data of individuals aged 65 years or older who died in Japan between 1 January 2018, and 31 December 2021, were used to extract the cause and place of death. Differences in place of death between the periods were estimated using multinomial logistic analysis with reference to death in private homes. RESULTS: Deaths from dementia mostly occurred in hospitals (59%), while deaths from senility were most frequent in nursing homes (37%). After adjusting for patient characteristics, the likelihood of hospital deaths significantly increased for patients with dementia during the pandemic. Meanwhile, the likelihood of senility deaths decreased in hospitals but increased in nursing homes during the pandemic. CONCLUSION: The shift to hospital deaths since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic was uniquely observed in deaths from dementia. This hospital shift likely involved increased transfers from nursing and private homes to psychiatric hospitals. Further investigation is needed to examine the association between the pandemic-related change in long-term care workforce and palliative care practice in people with dementia.

  13. Suicide rates during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan from April 2020 to December 2021. 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Syudo Yamasaki, Kaori Endo, Shuntaro Ando, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Atsushi Nishida

    Psychiatry research 316 114774-114774 2022年10月

    DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114774  

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    This study estimated the excess suicidal mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. A Poisson regression model was used to assess the association between unemployment rates, expenditure for alcohol, eating out, and suicide, from January 2008 to March 2020. The excess suicidal mortality was assessed by applying the identified model to data from April 2020 to December 2021. The number of estimated excess deaths during COVID-19 was 3397 in men and 2390 in women. COVID-19 may have caused unprecedented psychological distress among people, owing to restricted social gatherings and prolonged uncertainties.

  14. The Association Between COVID-19 Information Sources and Stigma Against Health Care Workers Among College Students: Cross-sectional, Observational Study. 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Mai Sakai, Gen Takagi, Keita Toshi, Koubun Wakashima, Hatsumi Yoshii

    JMIR formative research 6 (7) e35806 2022年7月7日

    DOI: 10.2196/35806  

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    BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered stigmatic attitudes against health care workers. Some forms of social media may play a role in disseminating stigmatizing messages. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the association between COVID-19 information sources and stigma against health care workers among college students during the pandemic. METHODS: A cross-sectional, observational study was conducted using a web-based platform in the Tohoku region of Japan. College students aged ≥20 years were asked to complete the questionnaire between August 18 and October 31, 2020. Stigma against health care workers was evaluated using a modified Japanese version of the Social Distance Scale. Participants were also asked to rate their perceived vulnerability to infection using the Japanese version of the Perceived Vulnerability to Disease scale. RESULTS: A total of 281 students from 8 colleges completed the web-based survey. There were 139 (49.5%) participants who used Twitter, 187 (66.5%) who used news websites, and 46 (16.4%) who used the websites of public health agencies as COVID-19 information sources. After adjusting for age, sex, department, and Perceived Vulnerability to Disease scores, the level of stigma did not differ between students who used Twitter and those who did not. Students who used the websites of public health agencies showed a significantly less stigmatic attitude than those who did not. CONCLUSIONS: Fact-checking and directing visitors to credible information sources from public health agencies may have prevented the formation of stigmatic attitudes toward health care workers. An effective strategy to enable easy access to information provided by public agencies should be integrated into widespread web-based platforms.

  15. Depression and anxiety among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Tohoku region, Japan: A cross-sectional survey. 査読有り

    Mai Sakai, Miharu Nakanishi, Zhiqian Yu, Gen Takagi, Keita Toshi, Koubun Wakashima, Hatsumi Yoshii

    Japan journal of nursing science : JJNS 19 (3) e12483 2022年7月

    DOI: 10.1111/jjns.12483  

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    AIM: Restrictions such as physical distancing and online learning for college students were implemented due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Owing to this, students may experience psychological distress from social isolation and loneliness. Nursing students are subjected to an exacerbated level of distress during the pandemic due to their role as health professionals. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the level of anxiety and depression among Japanese nursing students, according to their perceived vulnerability to COVID-19. METHODS: A total of 281 college students (104 nursing students and 177 other college students) responded to a web-based anonymous questionnaire survey from 18 August to 31 October 2020. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to evaluate anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D). Perceived vulnerability to COVID-19 was assessed using the Perceived Vulnerability to Disease Scale. RESULTS: In both groups of students, the prevalence of both anxiety (30.5% in nursing students; 69.5% in others) and depressive symptoms (31.1% in nursing students; 68.9% in others) were remarkably high. There were no significant differences in anxiety and depression between nursing and other students after adjusting for perceived vulnerability to COVID-19 plus socio-demographic characteristics and stress coping styles. Perceived vulnerability and its interactions with nursing did not show a significant association with either depression or anxiety. CONCLUSION: This study highlights the need for greater support and preventive strategies for mental health problems for college students during the COVID-19 pandemic regardless of perceived vulnerability.

  16. Adolescent Carers' Psychological Symptoms and Mental Well-being During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Longitudinal Study Using Data From the UK Millennium Cohort Study 国際誌 査読有り

    Miharu Nakanishi, Marcus Richards, Daniel Stanyon, Syudo Yamasaki, Kaori Endo, Mai Sakai, Hatsumi Yoshii, Atsushi Nishida

    Journal of Adolescent Health 70 (6) 877-884 2022年6月

    出版者・発行元:

    DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2022.01.228  

    ISSN:1054-139X

  17. Deficient Autophagy in Microglia Aggravates Repeated Social Defeat Stress-Induced Social Avoidance. 国際誌 査読有り

    Mai Sakai, Zhiqian Yu, Ryo Hirayama, Masa Nakasato, Yoshie Kikuchi, Chiaki Ono, Hiroshi Komatsu, Miharu Nakanishi, Hatsumi Yoshii, David Stellwagen, Tomoyuki Furuyashiki, Masaaki Komatsu, Hiroaki Tomita

    Neural plasticity 2022 7503553-7503553 2022年

    DOI: 10.1155/2022/7503553  

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    Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with repeated exposure to environmental stress. Autophagy is activated under various stress conditions that are associated with several diseases in the brain. This study was aimed at elucidating the autophagy signaling changes in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) under repeated social defeat (RSD) to investigate the involvement of microglial autophagy in RSD-induced behavioral changes. We found that RSD stress, an animal model of MDD, significantly induced initial autophagic signals followed by increased transcription of autophagy-related genes (Atg6, Atg7, and Atg12) in the PFC. Similarly, significantly increased transcripts of ATGs (Atg6, Atg7, Atg12, and Atg5) were confirmed in the postmortem PFC of patients with MDD. The protein levels of the prefrontal cortical LC3B were significantly increased, whereas p62 was significantly decreased in the resilient but not in susceptible mice and patients with MDD. This indicates that enhanced autophagic flux may alleviate stress-induced depression. Furthermore, we identified that FKBP5, an early-stage autophagy regulator, was significantly increased in the PFC of resilient mice at the transcript and protein levels. In addition, the resilient mice exhibited enhanced autophagic flux in the prefrontal cortical microglia, and the autophagic deficiency in microglia aggravated RSD-induced social avoidance, indicating that microglial autophagy involves stress-induced behavioral changes.

  18. 統合失調症の病識欠如に対する心理社会的介入研究の現状 査読有り

    坂井 舞, 町田 有季美, とし 恵太, 光永 憲香, 吉井 初美

    総合病院精神医学 34 (1) 23-35 2022年1月

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本総合病院精神医学会

    ISSN:0915-5872

  19. 我が国における看護師の新型コロナウイルス感染症への感染恐怖の規定要因 査読有り

    小岩 広平, 若島 孔文, 浅井 継悟, 高木 源, 吉井 初美

    心理学研究 92 (5) 442-451 2021年

    出版者・発行元: 公益社団法人 日本心理学会

    DOI: 10.4992/jjpsy.92.20048  

    ISSN:0021-5236

    eISSN:1884-1082

  20. がん患者家族のメンタルヘルスへのケアに関する文献検討 査読有り

    廣瀬 春香, とおし 恵太, 光永 憲香, 吉井 初美

    日本看護学会論文集: 慢性期看護 (49) 23-26 2019年3月

    出版者・発行元: 日本看護学会

    ISSN:2188-6466

  21. がん患者家族のメンタルヘルスへのケアに関する文献検討 査読有り

    廣瀬 春香, とおし 恵太, 光永 憲香, 吉井 初美

    日本看護学会論文集: 慢性期看護 (49) 23-26 2019年3月

    出版者・発行元: 日本看護学会

    ISSN:2188-6466

  22. 若年女性労働者の心の健康とレジリエンス 査読有り

    橋本恵子, 吉井初美, 齋藤秀光

    東北大学医学部保健学科紀要 27 (1) 11-22 2018年1月31日

    出版者・発行元: 東北大学医学部保健学科

    ISSN:1348-8899

  23. Program for Promoting the Employment of Schizophrenic Patients in Japan. Global Journal of Health Science 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Kitamura N

    Global Journal of Health Science 10 70-77 2018年

  24. 養護教諭の精神科疾患に関する知識とその業務上の困難感 看護師免許の有無による比較検討 査読有り

    長橋 美榮子, 吉井 初美, 柴田 裕希, 齋藤 秀光

    日本看護学会論文集: ヘルスプロモーション 47 (47) 115-118 2017年7月

    出版者・発行元: 日本看護学会

    ISSN:2188-6458

  25. Effects of an educational intervention on oral hygiene and self-care among people with mental illness in Japan: a longitudinal study 国際誌 査読有り

    Hatsumi Yoshii, Nobutaka Kitamura, Kouhei Akazawa, Hidemitsu Saito

    BMC ORAL HEALTH 17 (1) 81 2017年4月

    DOI: 10.1186/s12903-017-0372-7  

    ISSN:1472-6831

  26. 精神障害者のセルフスティグマ低減を目的とした介入研究課題:レビュー 査読有り

    吉井初美

    日本精神保健看護学会誌 25 (1) 91-98 2016年6月30日

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本精神保健看護学会

    DOI: 10.20719/japmhn.15-021  

    ISSN:0918-0621

    eISSN:2432-101X

  27. 統合失調症を有する人の就労継続を困難にする要因―就労に関連して陰性感情が生じた状況に焦点を当てて― 査読有り

    光永憲香, 田代綾菜, 本間翠, 吉井初美

    産業精神保健 24 (2) 133-141 2016年4月20日

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本産業精神保健学会

    ISSN:1340-2862

    eISSN:2758-1101

  28. Self-esteem, self-stigma, and stigmatization among peoplewith mental illness in Japan who have work experience. 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Akazawa K, Saito H

    Psychology Psychology (7) 1174-1184 2016年

  29. Self-stigma of schizophrenia patients with work experiences and reasons not to disclose their illness. 査読有り

    Yoshii H

    British Journal of Education, Society &Behavioural Science. 5 (2) 199-207 2015年

  30. Reliability and validity of the workplace social distance scale. 国際誌 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Mandai N, Saito H, Akazawa K

    Global journal of health science 7 (3) 46-51 2014年10月

    DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v7n3p46  

    ISSN:1916-9736

  31. Report on maternal anxiety 16 months after the great East Japan earthquake disaster: anxiety over radioactivity. 国際誌 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Saito H, Kikuchi S, Ueno T, Sato K

    Global journal of health science 6 (6) 1-10 2014年6月

    DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v6n6p1  

    ISSN:1916-9736

  32. Characteristics linked to the reduction of stigma towards schizophrenia: a pre-and-post study of parents of adolescents attending an educational program 国際誌 査読有り

    Yiwei Ling, Mayumi Watanabe, Hatsumi Yoshii, Kouhei Akazawa

    BMC PUBLIC HEALTH 14 258 2014年3月

    DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-258  

    ISSN:1471-2458

  33. 初回エピソードサイコーシス(FEP)患者への個別心理・社会的介入プログラムの検討 査読有り

    光永 憲香, 濱家 由美子, 内田 知宏, 砂川 恵美, 大室 則幸, 吉井 初美, 松岡 洋夫, 松本 和紀, 齋藤 秀光

    日本看護学会論文集: 精神看護 44 (44) 137-140 2014年3月

    出版者・発行元: 日本看護学会

    ISSN:1349-2985

  34. Reasons for workplace mental illness disclosure and non-disclosure in Japan 査読有り

    Yoshii H

    Health 6 1780-1789 2014年

  35. Stigma toward schizophrenia among parents of high school students. 国際誌 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Watanabe Y, Mazumder AH, Kitamura H, Akazawa K

    Global journal of health science 5 (6) 46-53 2013年8月

    DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v5n6p46  

    ISSN:1916-9736

  36. 統合失調症患者の口腔衛生支援:レビュー 査読有り

    吉井初美, 北村信隆, 齋藤秀光, 赤澤宏平

    総合病院精神医学 25 (3) 268-277 2013年7月15日

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本総合病院精神医学会

    DOI: 10.11258/jjghp.25.268  

    ISSN:0915-5872

  37. 我が国の初発統合失調症患者の母親に関する研究動向と支援課題 査読有り

    吉井初美, 光永憲香, 齋藤秀光

    東北大学医学部保健学科紀要 22 (1) 1-6 2013年1月31日

    出版者・発行元: 東北大学医学部保健学科

    ISSN:1348-8899

  38. Schizophrenia knowledge and attitudes toward help-seeking among Japanese fathers and mothers of high school students. 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Watanabe Y, Kitamura H, Akazawa K

    Health 5 (3A) 497-503 2013年

  39. Qualitative study of stigmatization of mental illness in the Japanese workplace: The experience of mentally disabled people. 査読有り

    Yoshii H

    Health. 5 (9) 1378-1385 2013年

  40. Social distance toward schizophrenia among parents of adolescents 査読有り

    Yoshii Hatsumi, Watanabe Yuichiro, Kitamura Hideaki, Ling Yiwei, Akazawa Kouhei

    Health 4 (7) 386-391 2012年7月

    出版者・発行元: Scientific Research Publishing

    DOI: 10.4236/health.2012.47061  

    ISSN:1949-4998

    詳細を見る 詳細を閉じる

    Social distance toward schizophrenia is a reason for delays in receiving early treatment for the disorder. This study attempted to identify the factors underlying social distance. The participants were 2690 parents of adolescents. Factor analysis using a social distance scale identified two factors: private relationship and social relationship. Regression analysis revealed that gender, age, and participation in welfare activities for people with mental illnesses had independent effects on the factor private relationship (p < 0.05). These results suggest that women aged 40 - 49 years should be targeted for activities that attempt to counteract social distance and that they would benefit from taking part in public welfare activities for individuals with mental illnesses.

  41. 職場での精神障害者に対するスティグマ問題 査読有り

    吉井 初美

    産業精神保健 20 (2) 135-141 2012年5月

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本産業精神保健学会

    ISSN:1340-2862

    eISSN:2758-1101

  42. Factors associated with an absence of effect of an education program for improving knowledge of schizophrenia. 国際誌 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Watanabe Y, Kitamura H, Sakai Y, Akazawa K

    Global journal of health science 4 (4) 42-47 2012年5月

    出版者・発行元: Canadian Center of Science and Education

    DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v4n4p42  

    ISSN:1916-9736

    詳細を見る 詳細を閉じる

    Schizophrenia can develop in junior and senior high school students. Correct identification of schizophrenia symptoms is an important factor in subsequent healthcare. The present study conducted a multifaceted evaluation of factors associated with an absence of effect of an education program for improving knowledge of schizophrenia among parents of Japanese junior and senior high school students. Regarding discrimination of prodromal symptoms, the factors associated with an absence of effect of the education program were graduate school education, family income >110 000 USD, proximity to a person with schizophrenia, employment as a professional, and participation in welfare activities for people with mental illness. Regarding discrimination of schizophrenia, the factors associated with an absence of effect were a family income of 53 000 to 110 000 USD (P<0.05), and employment in production/labor service (P<0.05).

  43. Association of social distance toward schizophrenia with help-seeking among mothers of adolescents in Japan. 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Watanabe Y, Kitamura H, Mazumder AH, Akazawa K

    Health. 4 (12) 1346-1351 2012年

  44. Effect of an education program on improving help-seeking among parents of junior and senior high school students in Japan. 国際誌 査読有り

    Yoshii H, Watanabe Y, Kitamura H, Nan Z, Akazawa K

    Global journal of health science 4 (1) 33-41 2011年12月

    出版者・発行元: Canadian Center of Science and Education

    DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v4n1p33  

    ISSN:1916-9736

    詳細を見る 詳細を閉じる

    Early intervention in schizophrenia is important for patient prognosis and quality of life. At the time of the first episode, quality of life is influenced by identification of symptoms and by medical help-seeking behavior. In this prospective cohort study, we investigated help-seeking among 2690 parents of junior and senior high school students before and after the parents viewed a newly developed web-based education program aimed at improving knowledge of schizophrenia. Our web-based education program aimed to improve understanding of schizophrenia, including promotion of help-seeking. Many parents (33.1%-50.0%) consulted a physician in a department of psychosomatic medicine when their child experienced symptoms. Characteristics that predicted a decision not to seek psychiatric medical help were having child with all symptoms, younger parent age, and lower family income (p<0.05). After the education program, the rate of parents who sought medical help within 1 week was significantly higher for all symptom categories except sleeplessness (p=0.001). These findings suggest that the present web-based education program was useful in promoting medical help-seeking behavior among parents of junior and senior high school students in Japan.

  45. 介護支援専門員の基礎資格は主治医との連携に影響を及ぼす 査読有り

    鳴釜 千津子, 陳 君, 吉井 初美

    厚生の指標 58 (7) 21-26 2011年7月

    出版者・発行元: 厚生統計協会

    ISSN:0452-6104

  46. 『クラクラ日記』から読み取る家族看護--発病時の安吾を支えた三千代夫人の心理と対応 査読有り

    吉井 初美

    日本病跡学雑誌 (81) 53-63 2011年6月

    出版者・発行元: 日本病跡学会

    ISSN:0285-8398

  47. Effect of an education program on improving knowledge of schizophrenia among parents of junior and senior high school students in Japan 国際誌 査読有り

    Hatsumi Yoshii, Yuichiro Watanabe, Hideaki Kitamura, Jun Chen, Kouhei Akazawa

    BMC PUBLIC HEALTH 11 323 2011年5月

    DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-323  

    ISSN:1471-2458

  48. 『クラクラ日記』から読み取る家族看護 発病時の安吾を支えた三千代夫人の心理と対応 査読有り

    吉井 初美

    日本病跡学雑誌 81 53-63 2011年

    出版者・発行元: 日本病跡学会

    ISSN:0285-8398

  49. Stigma toward schizophrenia among parents of junior and senior high school students in Japan 国際誌 査読有り

    Hatsumi Yoshii, Yuichiro Watanabe, Hideaki Kitamura, Zhang Nan, Kouhei Akazawa

    BMC Research Notes 4 558 2011年

    DOI: 10.1186/1756-0500-4-558  

    ISSN:1756-0500

  50. 居宅介護支援事業所の介護支援専門員からみた地域包括支援センターの現状と問題点の分析 査読有り

    菅村 佳美, 鳴釜 千津子, 庄司 和義, 佐藤 キヨ子, 陳 君, 吉井 初美, 赤澤 宏平, 田城 孝雄

    厚生の指標 57 (4) 27-31 2010年4月

    出版者・発行元: (一財)厚生労働統計協会

    ISSN:0452-6104

  51. 静脈血栓塞栓症における発症率と理学的・薬物的予防効果の推定 査読有り

    吉田 保子, 寺島 健史, 小薬 祐子, 陳 君, 吉井 初美, 赤澤 宏平

    新潟医学会雑誌 123 (7) 357-362 2009年7月

    出版者・発行元: 新潟医学会

    ISSN:0029-0440

  52. 看護学専攻卒業生のカリキュラム評価に関する調査報告 第1~第4期生を対象に 査読有り

    坂井 さゆり, 定方 美恵子, 柳原 清子, 渡邉 タミ子, 水谷 都, 関井 愛紀子, 吉井 初美, 齋藤 君枝

    新潟大学医学部保健学科紀要 9 (2) 153-159 2009年1月

    出版者・発行元: 新潟大学医学部保健学科

    ISSN:1345-2576

  53. 平成19年中越沖地震後の保健学科災害支援システム構築と早期支援活動 査読有り

    齋藤 君枝, 青木 萩子, 尾崎 フサ子, 内山 美枝子, 加藤 真由美, 神崎 由紀, 坂井 さゆり, 坂上 百重, 佐藤 悦, 清水 詩子, 関井 愛紀子, 関島 香代子, 竹村 真理, 成澤 幸子, 山本 澄子, 吉井 初美, 平野 茂樹

    新潟大学医学部保健学科紀要 9 (2) 161-168 2009年1月

    出版者・発行元: 新潟大学医学部保健学科

    ISSN:1345-2576

  54. 精神障害者に関するスティグマ要因 : 先行研究をひもといて 査読有り

    吉井 初美

    日本精神保健看護学会誌 18 (1) 140-146 2009年

    出版者・発行元: 日本精神保健看護学会

    DOI: 10.20719/japmhn.KJ00006817138  

    ISSN:0918-0621

    eISSN:2432-101X

  55. 初発統合失調症の子を持つ母の心理 査読有り

    吉井 初美, 香月 富士日

    日本精神保健看護学会誌 17 (1) 113-119 2008年

    出版者・発行元: 日本精神保健看護学会

    DOI: 10.20719/japmhn.KJ00006916782  

    ISSN:0918-0621

    eISSN:2432-101X

  56. 実践レポート 長期入院患者の社会復帰の取り組みへの援助--ネットワークの確立と解決焦点化アプローチが奏功した事例から 査読有り

    吉井 初美

    精神科看護 34 (3) 44-48 2007年3月

    出版者・発行元: 精神看護出版

    ISSN:0910-5794

︎全件表示 ︎最初の5件までを表示

MISC 11

  1. 精神疾患を有する人々の口腔状態とセルフケア

    吉井 初美, 北村 信隆, 齋藤 秀光

    有病者歯科医療 25 (5) 419-420 2016年12月

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本有病者歯科医療学会

    ISSN: 0918-8150

    eISSN: 1884-667X

  2. 東日本大震災後の食生活と精神状態との関連

    坂井舞, 吉井初美

    日本精神保健看護学会総会・学術集会プログラム・抄録集 26th 162-162 2016年6月

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本精神保健看護学会

  3. 統合失調症患者が職場で体験した陰性感情

    田代綾菜, 吉井初美

    心理教育・家族教室ネットワーク研究集会大会抄録集 17th 33 2014年2月7日

  4. 中学生の子供に引きこもりが出現した場合の親の援助希求

    大場祐美, 北村信隆, 吉井初美

    心理教育・家族教室ネットワーク研究集会大会抄録集 17th 38 2014年2月7日

  5. うつ病者の職場におけるスティグマ体験

    本間翠, 吉井初美

    心理教育・家族教室ネットワーク研究集会大会抄録集 17th 34 2014年2月7日

  6. 精神疾患に関する教育啓発プログラムの開発

    渡部雄一郎, 吉井初美, 北村秀明, 赤澤宏平

    新潟大学災害・復興科学研究所年報 (1) 123-124 2012年10月1日

    ISSN: 2187-3410

  7. 精神疾患に関する教育啓発プログラムの開発

    渡部 雄一郎, 吉井 初美, 北村 秀明, 赤澤 宏平

    新潟大学災害・復興科学研究所年報 1 137-138 2012年10月

    出版者・発行元: 新潟大学災害・復興科学研究所

    ISSN: 2187-3410

  8. 「安吾の妻」という生き方 有名作家遺族の自己表現

    吉井 初美

    日本病跡学雑誌 (82) 103-103 2011年12月

    出版者・発行元: 日本病跡学会

    ISSN: 0285-8398

  9. 発癌リスク因子探索のための症例対照研究とその統計学的な性質の解明

    陳 君, 張 楠, 吉井 初美, 坂井 至孝, 赤澤 宏平

    医療情報学連合大会論文集 29回 847-848 2009年11月

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本医療情報学会

    ISSN: 1347-8508

    eISSN: 2433-698X

  10. 精神障害者に関するスティグマと当事者・社会への影響

    吉井 初美

    産業精神保健 17 (増刊) 88-88 2009年6月

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本産業精神保健学会

    ISSN: 1340-2862

    eISSN: 2758-1101

  11. 【CISA study】下肢整形外科術後静脈血栓塞栓症発症予防に関する国立大学病院での実態調査

    寺島 健史, 吉田 保子, 小薬 祐子, 吉井 初美, 赤澤 宏平

    日本血栓止血学会誌 19 (5) 721-721 2008年10月

    出版者・発行元: (一社)日本血栓止血学会

    ISSN: 0915-7441

    eISSN: 1880-8808

︎全件表示 ︎最初の5件までを表示

共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題 6

  1. 入院治療中の精神病性障害を有する患者のパーソナルリカバリーを規定する要因について

    光永 憲香, 吉井 初美, 大室 則幸

    提供機関:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    制度名:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    研究種目:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    2019年4月1日 ~ 2023年3月31日

    詳細を見る 詳細を閉じる

    本研究の目的は、精神病性障害を有する患者のパーソナル・リカバリーの指標が、入院の間にどのように変化し、そこでみられた変化が精神症状や、自尊感情の高さや自己効力感の高さとどのように関連しているのかについて調べることである。これらが明らかになることで、将来的に、より効果的なパーソナル・リカバリーへの支援を開発することができると考えられる。更に、このような支援を開発することで、質の高い精神医療を提供できるようになり、患者が疾患や症状による苦痛や困難をこえて、主体性の回復を感じることができるようになることが期待できる。 今年度は、研究計画書を倫理委員会に提出し、そこで承認を得た後に研究を実施した。その結果、研究に同意し評価を行った対象者は当初38名であったが、そのうち、当初の予定より早く退院したために、入院時の評価ができなかった者が1名、入院時の評価は行われたものの退院時の評価ができなかった者が3名、計4名が脱落したため、最終的な研究参加者は全員で34名(89%)であった。これらの参加者からのデータの解析が終わり、論文を作成した。論文を投稿し公表することができた。その中で、査読者から2次解析を行い、パーソナル・リカバリーが改善した群と改善されなかった群に分け、その要因を明らかにする必要性を助言いただいた。その解析を今後実施していきたい。

  2. 統合失調症患者のセルフスティグマ低減および就労意識向上を目的としたメソッドの確立

    吉井 初美, 萬代 望, 渡部 雄一郎, 内田 知宏, 上埜 高志

    提供機関:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    制度名:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    研究種目:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    研究機関:Tohoku University

    2017年4月1日 ~ 2020年3月31日

    詳細を見る 詳細を閉じる

    本研究は、就労をめざす統合失調症患者に、セルフスティグマ低減を目的とした心理教育を受けていただき、その効果を検証した。対象者5名に、セルフスティグマを中心としたアンケート調査を実施し、考案した心理教育(5回セッション)に参加してもらった。さらに、その後で同様のアンケートに回答いただいた。介入前と介入終了半年後の比較で、心理教育の明確な効果が得られたとは言えないが、「セルフスティグマ改善群」では、職場でのセルフスティグマの悪化と、陽性症状の改善が示された。また、「セルフスティグマ悪化群」では、介入後に病気開示が促進し、陽性症状と陰性症状の改善が示された。

  3. 子育て支援としての子育て期女性の健康指標の策定

    関島 香代子, 石田 真由美, 西方 真弓, 大矢 典子, 本多 晃, 堀井 恵美, 小寺 由理, Pathirathna Malshani L., 高橋 智恵, 定方 美恵子, 吉井 初美, 渡邉 香奈子

    提供機関:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    制度名:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    研究種目:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    研究機関:Niigata University

    2014年4月1日 ~ 2017年3月31日

    詳細を見る 詳細を閉じる

    久しく少子化が指摘されて社会全体の重大事項として取り組むものの低下した出生率の明らかな増加傾向は認めない。子育ての現状と社会の認識とに隔たりがある。そこで子育て期早期における「出産後女性の身体は、ホルモン動態、身体状態は妊娠前と同様に回復あるいは変化しているのか」、「母親とパートナーの睡眠状態」を客観的主観的かつ縦断的に明らかにし、健康指標を検討した。結果では、出産後6ヶ月を経ても4割しか月経が回復しておらず、母親パートナーとも1ヶ月頃の身体不調と睡眠の不良が明らかになった。これまで見逃されてきた子育て期の健康指標として、出産後女性の月経回復、パートナーの健康状態が明らかになった。

  4. 統合失調症患者の口腔衛生に関する意識・知識・自己管理の現状と衛生指導要項の確立

    吉井 初美, 赤澤 宏平, 齋藤 秀光, 北村 信隆

    提供機関:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    制度名:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    研究種目:Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

    研究機関:Tohoku University

    2013年4月1日 ~ 2016年3月31日

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    本研究は、統合失調症を含む精神障害者に実効性のある口腔衛生指導要項を開発することを目的とした。20か所の精神科デイケアに通所する精神障害者を対象に、開発した口腔衛生指導要項を用いて教育指導を実施し、教育啓発前から教育啓発半年後までの期間でアンケート調査を実施し、指導要項の有効性を検証した(有効回答数142名)。その結果、「フッ素入り歯磨き剤の使用」や「歯間ブラシまたはフロスの使用」など歯磨き用具の使用が促進することが示された。

  5. 子育て期早期の女性の身体的健康と睡眠

    関島 香代子, 吉井 初美, 定方 美恵子, 佐藤 悦, 西方 真弓, 石田 真由美, 佐山 光子

    提供機関:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    制度名:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    研究種目:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    研究機関:Niigata University

    2011年 ~ 2013年

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    産科学は妊娠期から分娩・産褥期(産後6-8週間)を対象であり看護・助産の関心は分娩や母乳栄養に向けられることが多く、子育て期早期の女性の身体状態の検討はほとんど進んでいない。「多忙で余裕がない」現状における支援・ケア方策検討にむけて、身体的負担(疲労)回復に不可欠な睡眠が効率的に得られているかを明らかにした。 子育て期早期にわたり、身体不調症状を抱え健康状態は良好ではなく蓄積した疲労があった。夜間睡眠の中途覚醒、多い活動量との関連が考えられた。子育て期の主体者である女性・家族が不安を軽減でき健やかなものとする方略には、女性の身体的な健康状態を焦点とした支援の必要性が指摘された。

  6. 中学生・高校生を持つ親の統合失調症に関する意識調査と教育啓発メディアの開発

    吉井 初美, 赤澤 宏平, 寺島 健史, 北村 秀明, 渡部 雄一郎, 後藤 雅博

    提供機関:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    制度名:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    研究種目:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    2010年 ~ 2012年

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    中学生・高校生を持つ親に統合失調症に関する知識と意識を調査した。更に、統合失調症に関する正しい知識普及と援助希求促進のための教育啓発メディアを作成し、その効果を検証した。メディア視聴後、統合失調症に関する基礎知識が改善し、統合失調症および前駆期症状を正しく認識できる能力が改善した(P<0.001)。「引きこもり」「奇妙な振る舞い」が出現した場合、1週間以内に受診すると答えた親が増加した(P<0.001)。

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