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Satoshi Ogihara

Section

Graduate School of Arts and Letters

Job title

Professor

Degree

Ｐｈ．Ｄ．（ペンシルヴァニア大学）
修士（文学）（東京大学）

researchmap

https://researchmap.jp/read0092875

J-GLOBAL ID

200901062702249264

Research History 5

2020/04 - Present

Tohoku University　Faculty of Arts and Letters, Graduate School of Arts and Letters　Professor
2008/04 - 2020/03

Tohoku University　Graduate School of Arts and Letters　Associate Professor
2009/09 - 2010/03

Cambridge University　Clare Hall　Visiting Fellow
2006/04 - 2007/03

Tohoku University　Faculty of Arts and Letters, Graduate School of Arts and Letters　Associate Professor
2002/08 - 2006/03

Tohoku University　Faculty of Arts and Letters, Graduate School of Arts and Letters　Lecturer

Education 6

The University of Pennsylvania　Graduate School of Arts and Sciences　Department of Philosophy

1995/09 - 2002/05
The University of Tokyo

1993/04 - 2000/03
The University of Tokyo

1990/04 - 1993/03
The University of Tokyo　Faculty of Letters　Philosophy

1988/04 - 1990/03
The University of Tokyo　College of Arts and Sciences

1986/04 - 1988/03
埼玉県立浦和高等学校

1983/04 - 1986/03

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Committee Memberships 1

The Classical Society of Japan　常任委員

2022/06 - 2024/06

Professional Memberships 10

The Society of Ancient Philosophy
The Association of the Philosophical Studies [sic] Tohoku University
The Japanese Society for Patristic Studies
ギリシア哲学研究会
The Japanese Society of Medieval Philosophy
Tetsugaku-kai
Seminar on Greek Philosophy
The International Plato Society
The Classical Society of Japan
The Philosophical Association of Japan

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Research Interests 3

John McDowell
Ancient philosophy
Plato

Research Areas 1

Humanities & social sciences / Philosophy and ethics /

Awards 1

特別研究員等審査会専門委員（書面担当）として有意義な審査意見を付したことにより表彰

2015　日本学術振興会

Papers 24

Human Reason More or Less Belongs to the Kind of "Cause": An Interpretation of Plato's PHILEBUS, 28c6-31a4 Peer-reviewed

Journal of Classical Studies　LXXII　12-25　2025/03/25
The sophist’s “suspicion and fear” : Plato’s SOPHIST 267E8-268A9 Peer-reviewed

Satoshi Ogihara

Revue de philosophie ancienne　(XLII)　59-70　2024
Remarks on C. G. Jung's SYMBOLS OF TRANSFORMATION and his Analysis of Miss Miller

Satoshi Ogihara

The Annual Reports of Graduate School of Arts and Letters Tohoku University　LXXII　78-55　2023/03
On the "basicness of faithfulness" in Kei Chiba's PHILOSOPHY OF FAITHFULNESS, with McDowell's moral psychology in mind

Satoshi Ogihara

MORALIA　(29)　71-83　2022/11
Collectivity and emotion: Attempts to resist certain tendencies in Western philosophy Peer-reviewed

6　(Si)　4-12　2021
浮気されれば気付かなくてもその分不幸になるか ――という問いをきめこまかくする――

荻原理

思索　(51)　33-55　2018
プラトン『法律』における説得 Peer-reviewed

荻原理

メトドス　(49)　1-13　2017/06
Between the Study in Greek Philosophy and Philosophy

The Proceedings of Seminar on Greek Philosophy　(14)　64-74　2017/03
Plato and Others on the 'Unlimited' Peer-reviewed

(14)　15-21　2015
Publisher:
ISSN： 1348-3889
On Ueeda on Thomas on Being Peer-reviewed

(55)　107-117　2013
Publisher:
ISSN： 0387-2971
A remark on what is fair in 'dialogue forums'

MORALIA　(19)　36-43　2012/10
Publisher:
ISSN： 1343-4802
On the Myth concerning God's Transportation of Souls in Plato's LAWS 10, 903a-905d

Satoshi Ogihara

The Proceedings of Seminar on Greek Philosophy　(9)　36-53　2012/03/31
マイケル・スミスにしたがって――動機付けについての弱い内在主義の擁護――（主題別討議報告の一部） Peer-reviewed

荻原理

倫理学年報　(60)　57-60　2011/03
A few aspects of Giovanni Ferrari's interpretation of the POLITEIA

Satoshi Ogihara

Riso　(686)　24-35　2011/03
Publisher:
ISSN： 0387-3250
The Choice of Life in the Myth of Er Peer-reviewed

Satoshi Ogihara

Plato: The Internet Journal of the International Plato Society　(11)　2011
われわれがしていることにめまいをおぼえてはならない――ジョン・マクダウェル「徳と理性」解説――

Satoshi Ogihara

思想　(1011)　80-96　2008/07/05
Publisher:
ISSN： 0386-2755
An Aspect of Karl Marx's Methodology in His Doctoral Dissertation

Satoshi Ogihara

Bunka (Culture)　71　(1, 2)　1-24　2007/09/25
Publisher:
ISSN： 0385-4841
Comments on Two Doctoral Dissertations on Plato

Satoshi Ogihara

Bunka (Culture)　69　(1・2)　43-60　2005/09/22
Plot and Action in Aristotle's POETICS and Human Life Peer-reviewed

荻原理

SHISAKU (Meditations)　(37)　1-42　2004/09
Publisher:
ISSN： 0289-064X
The Platonic Conception of Life (BIOS), Presneted in the Myth of Er in the REPUBLIC X, etc. Peer-reviewed

Satoshi Ogihara

東北哲学会年報　(19)　1-14　2003/04/30
Publisher:
ISSN： 0913-9354
Plato's Inquiry into the Good Life and "the Good" in the PHILEBUS

Satoshi Ogihara

ProQuest　2002/05

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The University of Pennsylvania に提出された博士論文。ProQuest のウェブ・サイトから注文可能。
「これ」の把握と「受容者」の導入―プラトン『ティマイオス』48e2-52d1の存在論― Peer-reviewed

荻原理

有斐閣『ギリシア・中世哲学研究の現在』　1998/10
善き生と＜善＞―プラトン『ピレボス』篇20b3-23a5― Peer-reviewed

荻原理

日本哲学会『哲学』　(46)　p1-10　1995/10
Publisher:
ISSN： 0387-3358
想像されることで現在する快

荻原理

Philosophical Studies　(12)　p176-187　1993/03
Publisher:
ISSN： 0916-2666

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Misc. 23

Review of Ursula Coope, FREEDOM AND RESPONSIBILITY IN NEOPLATONIST THOUGHT

Journal of Classical Studies　LXXII　118-121　2025/03/25
書評千葉惠『信の哲学――使徒パウロはどこまで共約可能か』

荻原理

哲学　54　135-153　2020
Review of Yutaka MARUHASHI, The Rule of Law and the Philosophy of Dialogue: A Study in Plato’s Dialogue Laws (in Japanese). This is second half of 'Why we write in Japanese: A brief introduction to recent Plato studies in Japan' Peer-reviewed

Satoshi Ogihara

Plato: The Internet Journal of the International Plato Society　(19)　103-106　2019/06
Review of Plato’s Philebus and the Good: Garner (J. V.) The Emerging Good in Plato’s PHILEBUS International-journal Peer-reviewed

Satoshi Ogihara

The Classical Review　68　(2)　361-363　2018/05

DOI： 10.1017/S0009840X18000689 　
書評 Giovanni Casertano (traduzione. commento e note di). Platone: fedone. o dell’anima: drama etico in tre atti

荻原理

西洋古典学研究　(66)　126-129　2018/03
Publisher: 岩波書店
[translation] John McDowell "Projection and Truth in Ethics"

137-165　2016/02
[translation] John McDowell, "Virtue and Reason"

1-42　2016/02
[translation] S. D. Walsh "Teleology, Aristotelian Virtue, and Right"

295-312　2015/11
[translation] Verity Harte "Language in the Cave"

(1097)　50-78　2015/09
書評Ｄ・ウィギンズ著『ニーズ・価値・真理』

荻原理

図書新聞　2014/11/01
Comments on Chapter 3 of Masashi Nakahata, Transformation of the Soul

(20・21)　302-311　2014
Publisher: 東北大学倫理学研究会
ISSN： 1343-4802
A Reply to Masashi Nakahata Peer-reviewed

METHODOS　(45)　59-61　2013/05
Publisher: 古代哲学会
ISSN： 0386-5002
書評Ｊ・マクダウェル著『心と世界』

荻原理

週刊読書人　2012/05/25
On Nakahata's Understanding of McDowell Peer-reviewed

METHODOS　(43)　32-36　2011/05
Publisher: 古代哲学会
ISSN： 0386-5002
プラトン見つからなければ不正を犯してもいいか

荻原理

人間会議　(2008年冬)　78-83　2008/12
【翻訳】何の神話が問題なのか (ジョン・マクダウェル--徳倫理学再考)

McDowell John, 荻原理

思想　(1011)　60-79　2008/07
Publisher: 岩波書店
ISSN： 0386-2755
【翻訳】徳と理性 (ジョン・マクダウェル--徳倫理学再考)

McDowell John, 荻原理

思想　(1011)　7-33　2008/07
Publisher: 岩波書店
ISSN： 0386-2755
Montaigne and Information Sociery

(15)　214-217　2006/12/05
Publisher: 宣伝会議

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『人間会議』の「情報社会をより良く生きるには」の号に寄稿
【翻訳】プラトン主義と,世界の危機

Dillon John M., 荻原理

思想　(991)　45-69　2006/11
Publisher: 岩波書店
ISSN： 0386-2755
書評熊野純彦著『西洋哲学史――古代から中世へ――』

荻原理

週刊読書人　(2641)　2006/06
The GOKUDO Nature of Philebus' Hedonism

Satoshi Ogihara

西洋古典叢書月報　(58)　1-4　2005/06
Publisher: Kyoto U. P.
プラトンについての二つの博士論文へのコメント--中澤務「プラトン初期対話篇におけるソクラテスの倫理思想」、田中伸司「対話とアポリア--ソクラテス的探求の対話としての構造」

荻原理

文化　69　(1)　134-117　2005
Publisher: 東北大学文学会
ISSN： 0385-4841
Dorothea Frede, Platon Philebos : Ubersetzung und Kommentar., Pp.450, Gottingen, Vandenhoeck, 1997.

Ogihara Satoshi

Journal of Classical Studies　49　(49)　163-165　2001/03
Publisher: The Classical Society of Japan
DOI： 10.20578/jclst.49.0_163 　

ISSN： 0447-9114

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Books and Other Publications 11

Power of Storytelling: Lecture Series in Humanities and Social Sciences XIII

2023/03

ISBN: 9784861633850
Exploring the Future of Humanities and Social Sciences: Research and Teaching at the Faculty of Arts and Letters, Tohoku University

2022/03

ISBN: 9784861633720
世界哲学史 1 ―― 古代 I 知恵から愛知へ

責任編集, 伊藤, 邦武, 山内, 志朗, 中島, 隆博, 納富, 信留

筑摩書房　2020/01

ISBN: 9784480072917
Plato's PHILEBUS: a philosophical discussion

Dimas, Panos, Jones, Russell E, Richardson Lear, Gabriel (eds.)

Oxford University Press　2019/09

DOI： 10.1093/oso/9780198803386.003.0001 　

ISBN: 9780198803386
McDowell on Ethics

OGIHARA Satoshi

Keiso Shobo　2019/02

ISBN: 9784326154586
Plato's PHAEDO: Selected Papers from the Eleventh Symposium Platonicum

Gabriele Cornelli, Thomas M. Robinson, Francisco Bravo (eds.)

Academia Verlag　2018

DOI： 10.5771/9783896657466 　

ISBN: 9783896657022
自然観の変遷と人間の運命

座小田豊編

東北大学出版会　2015/12

ISBN: 9784861632617
内在と超越の閾：加藤信朗米寿記念哲学論文集

土橋茂樹, 納富信留, 栗原裕次, 金澤修編

知泉書館　2015/07

ISBN: 9784862852137
Presocratics and Plato: Festschrift at Delphi in Honor of Charles Kahn

Richard Patterson, Vassilis Karamanis, Arnold Hermann

Parmenides Publishing　2012

ISBN: 9781930972766
Plato's PHILEBUS: Selected Papers from the Eighth Symposium Platonicum

eds. John Dillon, Luc Brisson

Academia Verlag　2010

ISBN: 9783896654793
Iwanami Lectures on Applied Ethics, vol. 7: Questions

eds. Kyuichiro Takahashi, Takeshi Oba, Itaru Shimazu, Akiro Takeuchi, Satoshi Ogihara, Shunsuke Kadowaki, Akiko Uchida

Iwanami, Tokyo　2004/09/08

ISBN: 9784000267205

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Presentations 48

人の理性は〈原因〉の類にほぼ属する――プラトン『ピレボス』28c6-31a4解釈

荻原理

日本西洋古典学会第74回大会　2024/06/02
McDowell on practical rationality Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

跨領域哲學研究、教學與社會實踐: 台灣哲學學會 2023 年學術研討會 Panel Session: Practical Rationality and Reason, 中山大學　2023/12/09
Vague and non-straightforward for reasons: the argument in Plato's PHILEBUS 28c6-31a4 Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

Joint Program of Ancient Philosophy, UC Berkeley　2023/10/03
Ōmori Shōzō’s ‘Scene-emotions (fūjō) and Emotions’

Satoshi Ogihara

Feeling, Rationality and Morality: East and West　2022/11/06
The ‘suspicion and fear’ of the sophist: Plato’s SOPHIST 267e8-268a10

Satoshi Ogihara

Symposium Platonicum XIII　2022/07/22
〈未来〉をめぐってあれこれと哲学してみましょう

荻原理

第15期齋理蔵の講座　2022/07/02
On 'pure experience' in Chapter 1, Part 1 of Kitaro Nishida's AN INQUIRY INTO THE GOOD Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

'Objectivity around the World' in the course: History and Philosophy of Objectivity　2022/03/31
The “suspicion and fear” of the sophist: Plato’s SOPHIST 267e8-268a1

Symposium on Plato's Psychology　2022/03/24
実践の合理性は実践に内在的にしか理解できない、というマクダウェルの主張

荻原理

哲学会第59回研究発表大会　2020/10/31
Education-related compulsion in Plato’s REPUBLIC International-presentation

Satoshi Ogihara

24th World Congress of Philosophy　2018/08/17
Education-related compulsion in Plato’s REPUBLIC International-presentation

Satoshi Ogihara

2nd Asia Regional Meeting of the International Plato Society　2018/04/22
On Blackburn's use of ‘fat↓’: along the line of McDowell's realism (or cognitivism)

2016/10/29
Between the study in Geek philosophy and philosophy

2016/09/18
Immortality and Eternity: Cebes’ Remark at PHAEDO 106d2-4 Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

FELC seminar　2016/07/12
Immortality and Eternity: Cebes’ Remark at PHAEDO 106d2-4 International-presentation

Satoshi Ogihara

IX Symposium Platonicum　2016/07/05
PHILEBUS 31b-36c International-presentation Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

PDP meeting　2015/09/02
A Couple of Issues Related to Translation

Satoshi Ogihara

HeKKSaGOn University Consortium. The 4th German-Japanese University Presidents’ Conference　2015/04/17
Persuasion in Plato’s LAWS International-presentation

Satoshi Ogihara

IPS regional meeting: Symposium ‘Plato and Rhetoric’　2014/04/27
Plato’s PHILEBUS and the “Subjective-Objective” Contrast International-presentation

Satoshi Ogihara

International Plato Society Midterm Meeting: Platonic Moral Realism　2014/03/14
Plato and others on the infinite

2013/09/22
On Ueeda on Thomas on Being

2012/11/11
Comment on Simon Blackburn, ‘One Cheer for Realism, One Cheer for Rationalism’

The Seventh International Conference on Applied Ethics　2012/10/26
How free Magnesians are to speak and think about the gods --a remark on the city of Plato's LAWS-- International-presentation

Freedom and the State: Plato and the Classical Tradition　2012/08/06
On the myth concerning the god’s transportation of souls in Plato’s LAWS 10, 903a-905d

2011/09/11
McDowell's criticism of a kind of naturalism

2011/03/02
動機づけについての内在主義の擁護、ふたたび

荻原理

第13回北日本哲学研究会 2011.1.9 北大人文社会科学総合研究棟 W308　2011/01/09
知覚はときに爆発する

荻原理

現象学を語る会　2010/09/22
The Choice of Life in the Myth of Er International-presentation

IXth Symposium Platonicum　2010/08/06
The Choice of Life in the Myth of Er International-presentation

IX Symposium Platonicum　2010/08/02
False Pleasures Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

Graduate Seminar, the Faculty of Classics, the University of Exeter　2010/03/23
False Pleasures Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

B Club　2010/03/08
The Choice of Life in the Myth of Er in Plato’s REPUBLIC Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

2010/02/12
False Pleasures in the PHILEBUS International-presentation Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

Presocratics and Plato: Festschrift Symposium in Honor of Charles H. Kahn　2009/06/05
The Brothers’ Challenge to Socrates in Book 2 of Plato’s REPUBLIC Invited

2009/04/27
John McDowell on Ethics Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

2009/04/24
Greek Civilization Invited

2009/04/23
Epicurus on Life and Death Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

2009/04/23
死に対するエピクロス的態度

荻原理

第６回多摩哲学会大会　2008/12/07
The Analogy between Legislation and Medicine in Plato’s LAWS

Satoshi Ogihara

2008/09/27
The Epicurean Attitude to Death International-presentation Invited

2008/08/07
Puzzlement over the Notion of the Happiness of a City

Satoshi Ogihara

2008/03/27
The Contrast between Soul and Body in the Analysis of Pleasure in the PHILEBUS International-presentation

VIII Symposium Platonicum　2007/07/23
プラトン『ピレボス』で一なる「快」が語られる場所

日本西洋古典学会第57回大会　2006/06/03
プラトン哲学をめぐる若干の考察――田中博士号請求論文・中澤博士論文との関連で――

シンポジウム「プラトン哲学―対話、知識そして行為」（科研「行為と認知の統合理論の基礎」〔代表新田孝彦〕主催、PHILETH共催）　2005/01/09

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シンポジウムの司会は千葉恵（北海道大学）、他のパネリストは田中伸司（静岡大学）、中澤務（関西大学）、土橋茂樹（中央大学）。
行為は魂に影響する――プラトン『ゴルギアス』から――

哲学会第42回研究発表大会　2003/11
生（ビオス）のプラトン的概念――『国家』第X巻のエルのミュトスなどを題材に――

東北哲学会第52回大会　2002/10
Eduation-related compulsion in Plato’s REPUBLIC

Satoshi Ogihara

2018/01/29
On Professor Shinro Kato and on his lecture: ‘Toward the Unity of Plato’s STATESMAN’ Invited

Satoshi Ogihara

Ancient Philosophy Workshop　2017/09/26

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Research Projects 17

西洋古代における思い違い・欺きの哲学的考察の研究

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Institution: Tohoku University

2022/04 - 2025/03
日本哲学における論理と感情の系譜

野家啓一, 荻原理, 直江清隆, 上原麻有子, 村山達也, 佐藤透, 原塑, 城戸淳, FONGARO ENRICO

Offer Organization: 日本学術振興会

System: 科学研究費助成事業基盤研究(B)

Category: 基盤研究(B)

Institution: 東北大学

2020/04/01 - 2023/03/31

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本研究の目的は、論理と感情という視点から日本哲学を検討することにより、その多様性と可能性とを明らかにし、かつその成果をひろく世界に発信して日本哲学研究の基盤形成に寄与することにある。本研究では、西田幾多郎や田辺元などのいわゆる京都学派の思想家だけでなく、高橋里美、三宅剛一、阿部次郎など、草創期の東北帝国大学で活躍した人々に着目する。 2020（令和２）年度は初年度でもあり、まずは関連する文献の読解や情報収集に多くの時間を割いた。研究代表者・分担者は、①科学哲学・論理学の研究班、②西洋哲学の同化と異化の研究班、③感情・美学の研究班に分かれて、それぞれに課題と進捗を共有しつつ、基礎的な研究を進めた。研究代表者の野家は、論文「東北大学と科学哲学の伝統」において、東北帝大における田辺元、高橋里美、三宅剛一などの業績を論じ、日本哲学における「論理」の系譜を辿った。分担者の上原は、西田や田辺など京都学派の哲学者について講演等で発信した。 2017～2019年度の科研費「感情の媒介的機能に定位した、よき共同的な生の構想」(代表・野家）の成果を受け継ぎつつ、この科研費研究の成果も盛りこむ形で、『エモーション・スタディーズ』誌において、特集企画「共同と感情の哲学」を組み、代表・分担者が「感情」をめぐる研究成果を公表した。 2020年度中に、林永強氏（獨協大）の協力を得て、国内外の研究者と連携して、日本哲学における感情について研究を進めた。その結果、2021年４月に International Conference, Emotion and Feeling in Japanese Philosophy を開催するに到った。
プラトンによる魂の原的把握についての問答法的・国際的研究

荻原理

Offer Organization: 日本学術振興会

System: 科学研究費助成事業基盤研究(C)

Category: 基盤研究(C)

Institution: 東北大学

2018/04/01 - 2022/03/31

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台北、北京での学会で、プラトン『国家』第7巻における、教育と関連した強制について発表した。強制が、初めは本人の意に反してという意味だったのが、やがて「魂の目」の下降傾向に反してという意味になると論じた。強制されるのは各人ではないという点も指摘した。第11回国際プラトン学会大会での発表論文が選抜論文集に採択され公刊された。『パイドン』における魂不滅最終論証の大詰めで、対話相手ケべスの応答が、魂の不死性と永遠性の関係についての謎めいた理解を含意していることを指摘し、背景にある考えを推測した。魂は自らによって生命をもたらされているがゆえにその生命供給は絶えることがない、という考えである。ケべスのこの考えと、『パイドロス』におけるソクラテスの魂不死論証とがともにアルクマイオンの考えと繋がっている可能性を示唆した。単著『マクダウェルの倫理学――『徳と理性』を読む』を勁草書房から刊行した。マクダウェルの難解な倫理学的議論（アリストテレスら古代ギリシャの洞察の復権をもくろむ）をわかりやすく解説しようと試みた。解説とはいっても筆者自身の、ときに立ち入った諸見解を示しており、マクダウェルの論敵であるブラックバーンと筆者との応酬をも収めている。徳を＜そのつどの状況からいかなる行為を要求されているかを見て取る能力＞と捉えるマクダウェルの立場が有望であることを示そうとした。その立場は、合理性をめぐる近現代的偏見（人間の実践の合理性は当の実践に外在的な視点から正当化できなければならないとする）の鋭い批判と軌を一にしている。論文「浮気されれば気付かなくてもその分不幸になるか――という問いをきめこまかくする――」を『思索』に発表した。幸福は経験に他ならないとする立場に批判的な方向を取りながらも、ある人の幸福いかんをその人自身の幸福観（経験主義や反経験主義）にある程度まで相対化しうることを提唱した。
Concepts of Communal Life Based on the Mediating Function of Emotions

Noe Keiichi

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Institution: Tohoku University

2017/04/01 - 2020/03/31

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The purpose of this research is to elucidate the mediating function of emotions and to clarify the nature of human community that could support good human life based on that function. In order to achieve this goal, our study adopted an interdisciplinary approach and attempted multifaceted investigations of emotions and community, by effectively utilizing the various academic resources of research participants, including philosophy, ethics, and psychology. One of the most notable results is the examinations of the philosophical aspects of the emotional basis of community, which led us back to the Japanese philosophers such as Dogen, Nishida, Miki, Tanabe. Our project includes experimental psychological research on the communal emotions (ex. jealousy and a sense of justice), which resulted in an interdisciplinary collaboration between philosophy and psychology.
A philosophical study in arguments for and implications of ancient views for and against the imperishability of the soul

Ogihara Satoshi, Francesco Ademollo

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Institution: Tohoku University

2014/04/01 - 2018/03/31

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Some ancients (e.g. Plato) claimed that one's soul survives one's death; others (e.g. Epicureans and Stoics) denied it; and others (e.g. Aristotle) claimed that part of one's soul survives. In this research project, I considered arguments for, and practical implications of, some of those claims. The main result is my paper read at Symposium Platonicum (International Plato Society) in Brasilia in 2016, which is to be included in Selected Papers (Academia Verlag). There I examined Socrates' final proof of the imperishability of the soul in Plato's PHAEDO, not only as Socrates means it but also as Cebes understands it. In this research, on the whole, my focus fell on Plato, but I also considered Aristotle, moral realism in general, and other topics.
Studies in Conceptions of Nature, Fate and Humanity

ZAKOTA Yutaka, OGIHARA Satoshi, OGUMA Masahisa, GOTO Yoshiya, SATO Toru, SHINOZAWA Kazuhisa, TOSHIMA Kiyoshi, NAOE Kiyotaka, NOE Keiichi, KOBAYASHI Mutsumi, HASEBE Tadashi, HARA Saku, HINO Masateru, MURAYAMA Tatsuya, HASEGAWA Koichi

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Institution: Tohoku University

2012/04/01 - 2016/03/31

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The aim of this study is to propose a new model of understanding a complex relationship between nature and human society. Our method is threefold: (1) philosophical study on a history of the concept of nature; (2) science and technology studies; (3) human geography. First, we analysed the concept of nature in Aristotle, Descartes, Hegel, Husserl, Heidegger and Blumenberg, as well as the concepts of fate and divine punishment. Secondly, we did two critical studies of Weinberg’s concept of trans-science and Habermas’ concept of technology. And thirdly, we analysed differences in the concept of nature between many cultures and generations. These studies are published in Yutaka Zakota (ed.), Studies in Conceptions of Nature, Fate and Humanity (Tohoku University Press, 2015).
Comprehensive Study on Interpretations and Receptions of Plato's Theory of Justice

NOTOMI Noburu, KURIHARA Yuji, OGIHARA Satoshi, OSHIBA Yoshihiro, TANAKA Shinji, TAKAHASHI Masahito, TSUCHIHASHI Shigeki, TASAKA Satsuki, KONDO Tomohiko, SANO Yoshinori, OGIHARA Satoshi, OSHIBA Yoshihiro, TAKAHASHI Masahito, TSUCHIHASHI Shigeki, KONDO Tomohiko, SANO Yoshinori

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Institution: Keio University

2011/04/01 - 2016/03/31

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This comprehensive research project of Western Classics Ancient Philosophy examined the concept of justice in Ancient Greek Civilization, by focusing on Plato's theory of justice. The project members read many academic papers at international conferences inside and outside Japan each year, and published many articles and books both in Japanese and English. In particular, we organized the international conference "Freedom and the State: Plato and the Classical Tradition", in Oxford, UK, in August 2012, and the international symposium "Plato and Rhetoric", on the Hiyoshi Campus of Keio University in April 2014. At both conferences, we provided important opportunities of discussing this topic with scholars from all over the world. With these achievements, the project has shown that the Platonic studies in Japan have established a platform for international academic activities in this field.
International study in the philosophical significance of Platonic post mortem myths

OGIHARA Satoshi, KANZAKI Shigeru, NOTOMI Noburu, FERRARI Giovanni, BRISSON Luc

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Institution: Tohoku University

2010/04/01 - 2014/03/31

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I held the symposium 'Platonic Myths' at Tohoku University, inviting Giovanni Ferrari (UC Berkeley, USA) and Susanne Obdrzalek (Claremont McKenna College, USA) in 2010. I read an English paper on the prenatal choice of life in Hades in the myth of Er in REPUBLIC X at Symposium Platonicum at Keio University, Japan in 2010 and published a revised version of it in PLATO (the electric journal of International Plato Society) in 2011. I read a Japanese paper on the god's transportation of souls in LAWS X at the conference of Seminar on Greek Philosophy at Senshu University, Japan in 2011 and published it in 2012. I read an English paper on the context in which this topic appears in the LAWS, i.e. the law against impiety, in the symposium 'Freedom and the State: Plato and the Classical Tradition' at Oxford University, UK in 2012.
Construction of a model for discursive ethics in techno-science

NOE Keiichi, ZAKOTA Yutaka, NAOE Kiyotaka, TOSHIMA Kiyoshi, OGIHARA Satoshi, HASEGAWA Koichi, HARA Saku, KITAMURA Masaharu, MURAKAMI Yuko, KOBAYASHI Tadashi, YAGI Eko, HIGURASHI Masao, YAMAMOTO Hiraku

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Institution: Tohoku University

2009 - 2011

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We created a new model for science communication based on discursive ethics. For this purpose we organized a few occasions for the discussion of how to manage nuclear waste and analyzed the way the discussion went. We learnt the followings: 1. It is unlikely that people with opposing views come to total agreement through discussion. Nonetheless, it is important for us to continue dialogue and try to reach a reasonable agreement. 2. A dialogue between experts committed to different positions can be valuable especially when general citizens watch it and are informed and educated so as to form or revise their views. 3. For a dialogue to be fruitful, there has to be mutual trust among participants, and they have to have certain empathic capacities among other things. 4. A moderator of a dialogue has to be fair, but fairness is different from mere formal neutrality. To be fair one has to be able to make sorts of value judgments properly.
Studies of the Theories of Justice in Ancient Greece : focusing on Plato's Republic and its tradition

NOTOMI Noburu, KURIHARA Yuji, SANO Yoshinori, OGIHARA Satoshi, OSHIBA Yoshihiro, TANAKA Shinji, TAKAHASHI Masahito, TSUCHIHASHI Shigeki, TASAKA Satsuki, KONDO Tomohiko

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Institution: Keio University

2008 - 2010

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This project examined Plato's Republic (Politeia), in order to investigate the theories of justice in ancient Greece, and to consider philosophical issues in our contemporary society. The research achievements were written in English, to be presented at several international conferences, and to be published in academic journals and books abroad. The project members played central roles at the IX Symposium Platonicum of the International Plato Society (theme : Plato's Republic), held at Keio University in August, 2010, where they discussed the research products with many specialists who came from all over the world.
A Research for Greek Political Philosophy

KATO Shinro, KAI Hiromi, OSHIBA Yoshihiro, KANEKO Yoshihiko, NAKAHATA Masashi, UCHIYAMA Masatoshi, IWATA Yasuo, OGIHARA Satoshi, SAKURAI Mariko, KAWADE Yoshie, KANZAKI Shigeru, KANAZAWA Osamu, HORIE Satoshi, KAWATANI Atsushi, AMANO Msayuki, KURIHARA Yuji, TUCHIHASHI Sigeki, SHIMIZU Tetsuro, TAKESHITA Masataka, ISHINOSE Masaki, KUWABARA Naoki, SANO Yoshinori, KANAYAMA Yahei

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Institution: Tokyo Metropolitan University

2007 - 2010

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The three main works of political philosophy in ancient greek thought, namely, Plato's Republic, Laws, and Aristole's Politics, turns out to be the ones that have the common aim to investigate what is the humanity as a ultimate end of our life and how to achieve it at political level, though their views or methods are quite different. This universal ideal of politics not only has a great influence on the later Europian world, but also gives suggestions of how we human beings live together.
A Study in the Lives Recommended by the Epicureans and the Stoics

OGIHARA Satoshi, KANAYAMA Yasuhira, KANZAKI Shigeru, KONDO Tomohiko

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Institution: Tohoku University

2007 - 2009

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This study has elucidated the nature of the lives recommended by the Epicureans and the Stoics and presented them as respectable options for ways of living. Attention has been paid to the idea of the rational planning of life shared by both schools, to the Epicurean teaching that death is nothing to us, and to the Stoic view of us as part of the universe.
Aristotle on the energeia and its metaphysical meanings in our times (II).

TAKAHASHI Kyuichiro

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Institution: Chiba University

2007 - 2009

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In the former half of this project I have re-examined and argued for the relevance of Aristotle's concept of the 'energeia' in those problems of contemporary philosophy of mind, about which I have published in 'The Discovery of Mind--When, By whom and How--', in Iwanami Koza Philosophy 5 (2008). At the symposium on Values and Reality held at Tokyo University I argue that contrarily to the appearance the value of good is rather objective, while rights are dependent on human will and constructed by some contracts. I made a full translation of Aristotle's Posterior Analytics, in which Aristotle develops a theory of Demonstrative Science (episteme) with a general plan of forming a comprehensive framework of enquiry.
A Social Philosophical Study of Scientific and Social Rationality

NOE Keiichi, ZAKOTA Yutaka, SHINOZAWA Kazuhisa, OGIHARA Satoshi, TOSHIMA Kiyoshi, NAOE Kiyotaka, YAMAMOTO Hiraku, HASEGAWA Koichi, KITAMURA Masaharu, SHIMIZU Tetsuro

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Institution: Tohoku University

2006 - 2008
Development of the Philosophy of Logic and Language in Medieval Western Europe and its influence on various contemporary disciplines

SHIMIZU Tetsuro, OGIHARA Satoshi, HIKASA Katsushi, IWAKUMA Yukio, YAMAZAKI Hiroko, NAGASHIMA Tetsuya, KAWAZOE Shinsuke, YAMAUCHI Shiro, UEEDA Yoshinori, KANZAKI Shigeru, KATO Kazuya, KATO Masato

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Institution: Tohoku University

2005 - 2008
古代ギリシアにおける理性・合理性の概念-近現代の概念との対比に留意して-

荻原理

Offer Organization: 日本学術振興会

System: 科学研究費助成事業若手研究(B)

Category: 若手研究(B)

Institution: 東北大学

2004 - 2006

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1.初年度の確立した研究方針に沿って。ヘレニズム哲学・プラトン手技の理性・合理性概念を集中的に研究した。ヘレニズム哲学ではエピクロス派に焦点を当てた(「ジル・ドゥルーズのルクレティウス論」)。プラトン主義との関連では政治(哲学)における理性・合理性の具体像に焦点を当てた。(ション・ディロン「プラトン主義と、世界の危機」邦訳)。 2.rationalityをめぐる現代の研究状況の前年度の調査の結果を踏まえて、近現代の理性・合理性概念の特色を明らかにした。特に、John Mcwellの議論を研究した(「J・マクダウェルの合理性概念」)。 3.古代ギリシアの理性・合理性の諸概念についてこれまで明らかにされたことを、近現代の概念と対比しながら総括し、研究成果報告書にまとめた。 4.研究成果「プラトン『ピレボス』で-なる「快」が語られる場所」を第57回西洋古典学会大会(千里金襴大学)で発表した。 5.お茶ノ水女子大学、京都大学、駒澤大学、東京大学、国際基督教大学、青山学院大学、国際文化会館、北海道大学に出張し、熊野純彦、櫓垣立哉、中畑正志、山田道夫、高橋久一郎、朴一功、藤澤郁夫、阿谷淳、中川純男、桑原直己、古荘真敬、斉藤慶典、安西眞。近藤智彦、大芝芳弘、佐野好則、久保正彰、Marc McPherran、加藤信朗、Chales Kahm, David Charles,千葉恵らと有益な意見交換を行った。 6.東北大学にてLuc Brissonと有益な意見交換を行った。 7.本科研の研究テーマに関連する図書で、前年度までに購入できなかったもの、本年度に刊行されたものを選定・購入し、これらを概観し、特に重要と思われるものを集中的に研究した。
REEXAMINATION OF THE CONCEPT OF 'WELL-BEING' AND ITS PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS

SHINO Kenji, SHIMIZU Tetsuro, ZAKOTA Yutaka, NOE Keiichi, TOSHIMA Kiyoshi, OGIHARA Satoshi

Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Institution: TOHOKU UNIVERSITY

2003 - 2005

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In this research we discovered that the 'neotenic' nature of man provides the matrix of human culture. With this discovery in background, we specified some significant conditions of human well-being. Of central importance to our research was the insight that some 'narrative' of a life constitutes a human life in its full sense, so that well-being -perfection of human life qua human life-has to be located in the realm of the 'narrative space'. We studied how reason and emotion work in the formation and development of a human life in this space. In the historical branch of our research, Plato and Aristotle were each found to have a distinctive way of speaking about someone's life. The idea elaborated by Fichte and Hegel in particular that realization of universality is a great task for us was seen to have relevance to the present day. The concepts of 'enjoyment' and 'vulnerability' were found to be a useful tool for furthering ethics of care, a promising trend in ethics. We acquired a lot of knowledge regarding several areas of applied ethics. In the context of medical treatment, we learned that frequently one cannot comprehend a patient's wishes unless one understands how she has narrated or would narrate her life. Besides, a patient's life story is in most cases essentially interwoven with the lives of those surrounding him. We also saw that it is important for attempts at restoring scenes of agricultural villages to conceive of such a scene as having a narrative dimension, owing to the fact that such a scene is closely related to the life stories of the farmers. Finally, we learned that conditions of technology affect the well-being of the whole society profoundly, and that this happens in part via sorts of subtle political effects and implications.

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Social Activities 5

模擬講義

2019/09/18 -
〈未来〉をめぐってあれこれと哲学してみましょう

第15期齋理蔵の講座第2回講座

2022/07/02 - 2022/07/02
朝日カルチャーセンター

2003/08 - 2003/09

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「哲学者とは何か――プラトンの問い――」全7回のうち2回を担当。加藤信朗東京都立大学名誉教授、納富信留慶応大学助教授、栗原裕次東京学芸大学助教授とともに。
模擬講義

2018/09/11 -
有備館講座

2016/06/18 -

Academic Activities 8

Ursula Coope, Freedom and Responsibility in Neoplatonist Thought (Oxford UP., 2020) の検討会

2024/03/31 - 2024/03/31

Activity type: Academic society, research group, etc.
The National Chung Cheng University Online Lecture Series: Jonathan Dancy’s Moral Philosophy

2023/07/20 - 2023/07/22

Activity type: Competition, symposium, etc.
Symposium on Plato's Psychology

2022/03/24 - 2022/03/24

Activity type: Competition, symposium, etc.
Symposium on Plato

2018/01/29 - 2018/01/29

Activity type: Competition, symposium, etc.
Platonic Myths

2010/08/10 - 2010/08/10

Activity type: Competition, symposium, etc.
Peter Shiu-Hwa Tsu, Rationality, Enbeddedness, and Imaginary Cases in Ethics, in Panel Session: Practical Rationality and Reason

2023/12/09 -

Activity type: Competition, symposium, etc.
司会（実施責任者）、主題別討議「最近の徳倫理学の展開」、日本倫理学会第66回大会

熊本大学

2015/10/03 -

Activity type: Competition, symposium, etc.
司会(共同) シンポジウム共通課題「幸福」、第62回日本倫理学会大会

富山大学

2011/10/02 -

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Other 3

Japanese translation of John Dillon's 'Platonism and the World Crisis'
Social-philosophical Inquiry into Scientific and Social Rationalities

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科研基盤A（代表野家啓一）、研究分担者として。今日、科学技術と社会の接点において多くの倫理的・哲学的問題が生じている。医療や環境、情報等に関する「応用」倫理的問題についての探求が進むにつれ、妥当な社会的意思形成、合意形成のあり方やその根拠が根本的問いとして浮かび上がっている。本研究は、こうした事態を科学的合理性と社会的合理性の齟齬に起因するものとして捉え、社会哲学的視座から基礎的枠組みの構築と実践的方法論の定礎を目指すものである。
Reexamination of the Concept of 'Well-being' and Its Practical Applications

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科研基盤B（代表篠憲二）、研究分担者として。「福祉」、「いい暮らし」、「幸福」を包括する Well-being の概念を多角的・総合的に解明することを通じて、「よく生きること」の内実を吟味するとともに、そこで得られた知見を社会生活や保健医療の現場にそれほど適用可能かを追究する。