Details of the Researcher
Research History 6
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2025/06 - PresentTohoku University Center for Innovative Integrated Electronic Systems Research and Development Division Professor
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2019/09 - 2025/02SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Semiconductor R&D Center Principal Engineer
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2017 - 2019/07Toshiba Memory Corporation Institute of Memory Technology Research & Development Chief Specialist
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2000/09 - 2017Toshiba Corporation Corporate R&D Center Chief Specialist
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1998/08 - 2000/07University of Alabama MINT Center Post Doctoral researcher
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1997/04 - 1998/03Keio University Faculty of Science and Technology Assistant Professor
Education 2
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Keio University Graduate School of Science and Technology
1992/04 - 1997/03
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Keio University Faculty of Science and Technology
1988/04 - 1992/03
Committee Memberships 1
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日本磁気学会 編集委員、論文委員、広報委員
2001 - 2010
Research Interests 1
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Spintronics
Research Areas 1
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Nanotechnology/Materials / Nanomaterials /
Papers 33
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World-most energy-efficient MRAM technology for non-volatile RAM applications Peer-reviewed
T. Y. Lee, J. M. Lee, M. K. Kim, J. S. Oh, J. W. Lee, H. M. Jeong, P. H. Jang, M. K. Joo, K. Suh, S. H. Han, D. -E. Jeong, T. Kai, J. H. Jeong, J. -H. Park, J. H. Lee, Y. H. Park, E. B. Chang, Y. K. Park, H. J. Shin, Y. S. Ji, S. H. Hwang, K. T. Nam, B. S. Kwon, M. K. Cho, B. Y. seo, Y. J. Song, G. H. Koh, K. Lee, J. -H. Lee, G. T. Jeong
2022 International Electron Device Meeting (IEDM2022) 2022
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28nm CIS-Compatible Embeded STT-MRAM for Frame Buffer Memory Peer-reviewed
K. Lee, D. S. Kim, J. H. Bak, S. P. Ko, W. C. Lim, H. C. Shin, J. H. Lee, J. H. Park, J. H. Jeong, J. M. Lee, T. Kai, H. Sato, J. W. Lee, K. H. Ryu, Y. J. Kim, S. H. Han, B. Y. Seo, K. S. Suh, H. H. Kim, H. T. Jung, D. H. Jang, N. Y. Ji, M. J. Eom, I. H. Kim, K. Lee, K. H. Hwang, Y. J. Song, H. S. Kim
2021 International Electron Device Meeting (IEDM2021) 2021
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Ab initio calculation of interlayer exchange coupling in Co-based synthetic antiferromagnetic with alloy spacer Peer-reviewed
R. Takashima, T. Tsukagoshi, T. Ishihara, T. Kai
AIP Advance 10 015324 2020
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Effect of reference layer magnetic properties on storage layer switching properties with STT-MRAM Peer-reviewed
S. Itai, T. Kai, J. Ozeki, M. Nakayama, J. Ito, T. Ishihara
2019 Joint MMM- Intermag Conference 2019
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High efficient spin transfer torque writing on perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions for high density MRAMs Peer-reviewed
H. Yoda, T. Kishi, T. Nagase, M. Yoshikawa, K. Nishiyama, E. Kitagawa, T. Daibou, M. Amano, N. Shimomura, S. Takahashi, T. Kai, M. Nakayama, H. Aikawa, S. Ikegawa, M. Nagamine, J., Ozeki, S. Mizukami, M. Oogane, Y. Ando, S. Yuasa, K. Yakushiji, H. Kubota, Y. Suzuki, Y., Nakatani, T. Miyazaki, K. Ando
Current Appl. Phys. 10 e87 2010
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Reduction of switching current distribution in spin transfer magnetic random access memories Peer-reviewed
M. Iwayama, T. Kai, M. Nakayama, H. Aikawa, Y. Asao, T. Kajiyama, S. Ikegawa, H. Yoda, A. Nitayama
Journal of Applied Physics 103 07A720 2008
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Spin transfer switching in TbCoFe/CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB/TbCoFe magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy Peer-reviewed
M. Nakayama, T. Kai, N. Shimomura, M. Amano, E. Kitagawa, T. Nagase, M. Yoshikawa, T. Kishi, S. Ikegawa, H. Yoda
J. Appl. Phys. 103 07A710 2008
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Estimation of spin transfer torque effect and thermal activation effect on magnetization reversal in CoFeB∕MgO∕CoFeB Peer-reviewed
M. Yoshikawa, E. Kitagawa, S. Takahashi, T. Kai, M. Amano, N. Shimomura, T. Kishi, S., Ikegawa, Y. Asao, H. Yoda, K. Nagahara, H. Numata, N. Ishiwata, H. Hada, S. Tahara
Journal of Applied Physics 99 08R702 2007
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Reduction of switching field distributions by edge oxidization of submicron magnetoresistive tunneling junction cells for high-density magnetoresistive random access memories Peer-reviewed
M. Yoshikawa, E. Kitagawa, S. Takahashi, T. Kai, M. Amano, N. Shimomura, T. Kishi, S., Ikegawa, Y. Asao, H. Yoda, K. Nagahara, H. Numata, N. Ishiwata, H. Hada, S. Tahara
Journal of Applied Physics 99 08R702 2006
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Ion-beam-etched profile control of MTJ cells for improving the switching characteristics of high-density MRAM Peer-reviewed
S. Takahashi, T. Kai, N. Shimomura, T. Ueda, M. Amano, M. Yoshikawa, E. Kitagawa, Y. Asao, S. Ikegawa, T. Kishi, H. Yoda, K. Nagahara, T. Mukai, H. Hada
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 42 2745 2006
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1.8 V power supply 16Mb-MRAMs with 42.3% array efficiency Peer-reviewed
H. Yoda, T. Kai, T. Inaba, Y. Iwata, N. Shimomura, S. Ikegawa, K. Tsuchida, Y. Asao, T. Kishi, T. Ueda, S. Takahashi, M. Nagamine, T. Kajiyama, M. Yoshikawa, M. Amano, T. Nagase, K. Hosotani, M. Nakayama, Y. Shimizu, H. Aikawa, K. Nishiyama, E. Kitagawa, R. Takizawa, Y. Ueda, M. Iwayama, K. Itagaki
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 42 2724 2006
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Disturb robust switching astroid curve od C-shape cell with weakly coupled synthetic antiferromagnetic layer Peer-reviewed
M. Nakayama, T. Kai, S. Ikegawa, H. Yoda, T. Kishi, E. Kitagawa, T. Nagase, M. Yoshikawa, Y. Asao, K. Tsuchida
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 42 2733 2006
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Switching current fluctuation and repeatability for MRAM with propeller-shape MTJ Peer-reviewed
N. Shimomura, H. Yoda, S. Ikegawa, T. Kai, M. Amano, T. Ueda, M. Nakayama, Y. Asao, K. Hosotani, Y. Shimizu, K. Tsuchida
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 42 2757 2006
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A concept of exchange-coupled recording medium for heat-assisted magnetic recording Peer-reviewed
A. Kikitsu, T. Kai, T. Nagase, J. Akiyama
Journal of Applied Physics 97 10P701 2005
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Bit yield improvement by precise control of stray fields from SAF pinned layers for high-density MRAMs Peer-reviewed
M. Yoshikawa, T. Kai, M. Amano, E. Kitagawa, T. Nagase, M. Nakayama, S. Takahashi, T. Ueda, T. Kishi, K. Tsuchida, S. Ikegawa, Y. Asao, H. Yoda, Y. Fukuzumi, K. Nagahara, H. Numata, H. Hada, N. Ishiwata, S. Tahara
Journal of Applied Physics 97 10P508 2005
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Magnetic and electronic structures of FePtCu ternary ordered alloy Peer-reviewed
T. Kai, T. Maeda, A. Kikitsu, J. Akiyama, T. Nagase, T. Kishi
Journal of Applied Physics 95 609 2004
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Reduction of ordering temperature of an FePt-ordered alloy by addition of Cu Peer-reviewed
T. Maeda, T. Kai, A. Kikitsu, T. Nagase, J. Akiyama
Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 2147 2002
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Effect of direct exchange coupling between antiferromagnetic grains on magnetic behavior of ferro/antiferromagnetic exchange coupled polycrystalline layer systems Peer-reviewed
H. Fujiwara, K. Zhang, T. Kai, T. Zhao
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 235 319 2001
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Rotational hysteresis of torque curves in polycrystalline ferro/antiferromagnetic systems Peer-reviewed
K. Zhang, T. Kai, T. Zhao, H. Fujiwara, C. Hou, M. T. Kief
Journal of Applied Physics 89 7546 2001
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Biquadratic coupling effect on magnetoresistance response curves of spin valves with a synthetic antiferromagnet
K. Zhang, T. Kai, T. Zhao, H. Fujiwara, G. J. Mankey
Journal of Applied Physics 89 6814 2001
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First principles study of direct exchange coupling between the grains in NiMn antiferromagnets Peer-reviewed
T. Kai, H. Fujiwara, T. C. Schulthess, W. H. Butler
Journal of Applied Physics 89 7940 2001
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First-principle band calculation of ruthenium for various phases Peer-reviewed
S. Watanabe, T. Komine, T. Kai, K. Shiiki
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 220 277 2000
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Interlayer exchange coupling and electronic structure of Co/Mn multilayers Peer-reviewed
T. Kai
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 214 167 2000
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Influence of spin-dependent scattering at rough interface on the giant magnetoresistance in magnetic multilayers Peer-reviewed
T. Kai, K. Shiiki
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 195 537 1999
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Study of Giant MagnetoResistance in Co/X superlattices (X=Cu, Ru, Rh and Pd) by first principle band calculation Peer-reviewed
T. Kai, Y. Ohashi, K. Shiiki
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 183 292 1998
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Effect of 4d-transition metal on the electronic structure and magnetic properties of a-Fe Peer-reviewed
T. Kai, M. Nakamura, N. Takano, Y. Ohashi, K. Shiiki
J. Phys.: Condens. Mater. 10 371 1998
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Electronic Structure and Giant MagnetoResistance of Co/X Superlattices Peer-reviewed
T. Kai, K. Shiiki
J. Magn. Soc. Jpn. 22 529 1998
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Effect of Nb addition to Ni and Fe on electronic structure and magnetic properties Peer-reviewed
M. Kobayashi, T. Kai, N. Takano, Y. Ohashi, K. Shiiki
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 166 329 1997
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EFFECT OF COPICIOUS VACANCIES ON MAGNETISM OF Pd Peer-reviewed
N. Takano, T. Kai, K. Shiiki, F. Terasaki
Solid State Communications 97 153 1996
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Effect of Ru addition to Ni on electronic structure and magnetic property Peer-reviewed
M. Kobayashi, T. Kai, N. Takano, Y. Ohashi, K. Shiiki
J. Phys. : Condens. Matter. 8 7863 1996
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The possibility of ferromagnetic BCC ruthenium Peer-reviewed
M. Kobayashi, T. Kai, N. Takano, K. Shiiki
J. Phys. : Condens. Matter. 7 1835 1995
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The effect of addition of Ru to Fe on the electronic structure and magnetic properties Peer-reviewed
M. Kobayashi, N. Ando, T. Kai, N. Takano, K. Shiiki
J. Phys. : Condens. Matter. 7 9607 1995
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EFFECT OF CHARGE NEUTRALITY CONDITION IN KKR-CPA METHOD Peer-reviewed
T. Kai, N. Takano, K. Shiiki, M. Fukuchi
Solid State Communications 96 971 1995
Presentations 25
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Spin Hall conductivity in 5d elemental metals and high-entropy alloys: Influence of lattice structures and atomic arrangements
Yuki Ohnishi, Yosephine Novita Apriati, Tadashi Kai, Kohji Nakamura
ISAMMA2026 2026/06
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Effective switching for field-free sub-ns write speed SOT-MRAM cell with canted SOT structure
T. Kai, T. V. A. Nguyen, H. Honjo, Y. Sato, T. Tanigawa, S. Ikeda, T. Endoh
17th MRAM Global Innovation Forum 2025 2025/12
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World-most energy-efficient MRAM technology for non-volatile RAM applications
T. Y. Lee, J. M. Lee, M. K. Kim, J. S. Oh, J. W. Lee, H. M. Jeong, P. H. Jang, M. K. Joo, K. Suh, S. H. Han, D. -E. Jeong, T. Kai, J. H. Jeong, J. -H. Park, J. H. Lee, Y. H. Park, E. B. Chang, Y. K. Park, H. J. Shin, Y. S. Ji, S. H. Hwang, K. T. Nam, B. S. Kwon, M. K. Cho, B. Y. seo, Y. J. Song, G. H. Koh, K. Lee, J. -H. Lee, G. T. Jeong
IEDM 2022 2022/12
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28nm CIS-Compatible Embeded STT-MRAM for Frame Buffer Memory
K. Lee, D. S. Kim, J. H. Bak, S. P. Ko, W. C. Lim, H. C. Shin, J. H. Lee, J. H. Park, J. H. Jeong, J. M. Lee, T. Kai, H. Sato, J. W. Lee, K. H. Ryu, Y. J. Kim, S. H. Han, B. Y. Seo, K. S. Suh, H. H. Kim, H. T. Jung, D. H. Jang, N. Y. Ji, M. J. Eom, I. H. Kim, K. Lee, K. H. Hwang, Y. J. Song, H. S. Kim
IEDM 2021 2021/12
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Investigation of Transport Property of MgO-based Magnetic Tunnel Junction with Vacancies and Grain Boundaries by First Principles Calculations
H. Kawai, Y. Nakasaki, T. Daibou, T. Ishihara, T. Kai, J. Ito
2019 Joint MMM- Intermag Conference 2019
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Effect of reference layer magnetic properties on storage layer switching properties with STT-MRAM
S. Itai, T. Kai, J. Ozeki, M. Nakayama, J. Ito, T. Ishihara
2019 Joint MMM- Intermag Conference 2019/01
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Effect of stray field from adjacent bits of high-density STT-MRAM on switching current
S. Itai, T. Kai, M. Nakayama, T. Daibou, J. Ito
in Intermag 2018 2018/05
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Large tunnel magnetoresistance of over 200% in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junction with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
K. Nishiyama, T. Nagase, M. Nakayama, M. Yoshikawa, E. Kitagawa, T. Daibou, M. Nagamine, T. Kai, H. Yoda
11th Joint MMM/Intermag Conference 2010
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Spin Transfer torque switching in perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions using L10-ordered FePd electrodes
T. Daibou, M. Yoshikawa, E. Kitagawa, T. Nagase, K. Nishiyama, M. Nagamine, M. Amano, M. Nakayama, T. Kai, T.Kishi, H. Yoda
11th Joint MMM/Intermag Conference 2010
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Lower- current and fast switching of a perpendicular TMR for high speed and high density spin-transfer- torque MRAM
T. Kishi, H. Yoda, T. Kai, T. Nagase, E. Kitagawa, M. Yoshikawa, K. Nishiyama, T. Daibou, M. Nagamine, M. Amano, S. Takahashi, M. Nakayama, N. Shimomura, H. Aikawa, S. Ikegawa, S. Yuasa, K. Yakushiji, H. Kubota, A. Fukushima, M. Oogane, T. Miyazaki, K. Ando
IEDM2008 2008/12
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Spin Torque Transfer Switching of Perpendicular Magnetoresistive elements for High Density MRAMs
H. Yoda, T. Kishi, T. Kai, T. Nagase, M. Yoshikawa, M. Nakayama, E. Kitagawa, M. Amano, H. Aikawa, N. Shimomura, K. Nishiyama, T. Daibou, S. Takahashi, S. Ikegawa, K. Yakushiji, T. Nagahama, H. Kubota, A. Fukushima, S. Yuasa, Y. Nakatani, M. Oogane, Y. Ando, Y. Suzuki, K. Ando, T. Miyazaki
Intermag 2008 2008
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Stable Spin transfer switching in magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
M. Nakayama, T. Kai, H. Yoda, S. Ikegawa, T. Nagase, H. Aikawa, N. Shimomura
53rd MMM Conference 2008
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Advantage of Perpendicular MRAM using Spin Transfer Torque Switching for a high density non-volatile memory
T. Kai, M. Nakayama, J. Ozeki, H. Aikawa, S. Ikegawa, H. Yoda
53rd MMM Conference 2008
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Pulse duration dependence and effective energy barrier for current- induced magnetization switching in MgO-based tunnel junctions
S. Ikegawa, H. Aikawa, N. Shimomura, T. Ueda, T. Kai, M. Nakayama, M. Iwayama, H. Yoda, M. Yoshikawa, Y. Asao
6th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (IEEE MML 2007) 2007
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Thermal stability of MRAM with propeller shape
T. Kai, T. Nagase, M. Yoshikawa, T. Kishi, S. Ikegawa, H. Yoda
MORIS2006 2006
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Enlargement of Operating Window and Reduction of Switching Current in MRAM with Yoke Wire
H. Aikawa, T. Ueda, T. Kai, N. Shimomura, S. Ikegawa, Y. Asao, H. Yoda
Inetrmag 2006 2006
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Effect of magnetic domain on thermal stability for MRAM cells with propeller shape
T. Kai, N. Shimomura, Y. Shimizu, S. Ikegawa, Y. Asao, K. Tsuchida, H. Yoda
Inetrmag 2006 2006
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Improvement in Thermal Stability of MRAM with novel MTJ cell
T. Kai, Y. Shimizu, R. Takizawa, Y. Ueda, N. Shimomura, S. Ikegawa, Y. Asao, K. Tsuchida, H. Yoda, N. Ishiwata, H. Hada, S. Tahara
MMM 2005 2005
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Improvement of robustness against write disturbance by novel cell design for high density MRAM
T. Kai, M. Yoshikawa, M. Nakayama, Y. Fukuzumi, T. Nagase, E. Kitagawa, T. Ueda, T. Kishi, S. Ikegawa, Y. Asao, K. Tsuchida, H. Yoda, N. Ishiwata, H. Hada, S. Tahara
IEDM2004 2004
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Influence of oxygen content on the reduction of the ordering temperature of L10 FePtCu alloy
A. Kikitsu, T. Maeda, T. Kai, T. Nagase, J. Akiyama, N. Fujioka, T. Ishigami
2003Intermag 2003
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Ordering of FePt alloy at low temperature by addition of Cu
T. Maeda, A. Kikitsu, T. Kai, T. Nagase, H. Aikawa, J. Akiyama
2002Intermag, 2002
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Magnetic and electronic structures of FePtCu ternary ordered alloy Invited
T. Kai, T. Maeda, A. Kikitsu, J. Akiyama, T. Nagase, T. Kishi
MMM2001 2001
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Magnetization process of polycrystalline NiFe/NiO bilayers with enhanced coercivity
T. Zhao, H. Fujiwara, K. Zhang, T. Kai, C. Hou
2000Intrermag 2000
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Effect of direct interaction between antiferromagnet grains on rotational hysteresis of torque curves in F/AF system
T. Kai, C. Hou, T. Zhao, H. Fujiwara
2000Intermag 2000
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Prediction of Giant MagnetoResistance in Co/X Superlattice from First Principle Calculation
T. Kai, Y. Ohashi, K. Shiiki
PMRC ’97 1997