Details of the Researcher

PHOTO

Toru Sato
Section
Graduate School of International Cultural Studies
Job title
Professor
Degree
  • 博士(文学)(東北大学)

  • 文学修士(東北大学)

Committee Memberships 4

  • 東北哲学会 会長

    2023/04 - Present

  • 東北大学国際文化学会 総務役員

    2001/06 - 2002/06

  • 東北大学国際文化学会 総務役員

    2001/06 - 2002/06

  • 東北哲学会 委員

    2004/10 -

Professional Memberships 4

  • 比較思想学会

  • 東北大学国際文化学会

  • 東北哲学会

  • 日本哲学会

Research Interests 6

  • 知覚

  • 美学・芸術論

  • 比較思想

  • 応用倫理

  • 現象学

  • 時間

Research Areas 1

  • Humanities & social sciences / Philosophy and ethics /

Papers 39

  1. Japanese “Mono-no-aware” and Western Philosophy Peer-reviewed

    Sato Toru

    Tetsugaku Companions to Japanese Philosophy 83-100 2024/03/01

    Publisher: Springer International Publishing

    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-42186-0_6  

    ISSN: 2662-2181

    eISSN: 2662-219X

  2. 質問への回答と『質的知覚論』への補遺 Invited

    佐藤 透

    『MORALIA』 (第29号) 47-68 2022/10

  3. (研究エッセイ) アイデンティティと民族主義の心理―多文化共生のための覚え書き―

    佐藤 透

    『ヨーロッパ研究』 (第16号) 91-99 2022/03

  4. 「もののあはれ」の日本的性格を巡って―その美意識としての一般性と特殊性― Invited

    佐藤 透

    『思索』 (第54号) 27-51 2021/12

  5. 網膜像を媒介とした視知覚記述の虚偽性について

    佐藤 透

    ヨーロッパ研究 (14) 29-51 2020/03

  6. 質的自然観の再構築のために―諸感覚の協働という視点から―

    佐藤 透

    ヨーロッパ研究 (13) 21-47 2019/03

  7. 心のよさとは何か―「不生の仏心」と「もののあはれ」を手引きとして― Invited Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    加藤尚武編著『ホモ・コントリビューエンス』未来社 2017/11

  8. 不可知の外界―不自然な自然観はどのように生まれたか― Invited

    佐藤 透

    『生の倫理と世界の論理』(東北大学出版会) 121-147 2015/03/31

  9. 美味の現象学-あるいは生活上の潤いについてー

    佐藤 透

    『ヨーロッパ研究』 (第10号) 203-218 2015/03

    Publisher:

  10. 運命論的語りの構造に関する試論 Invited

    佐藤 透

    『思索』 (第47号) 157-175 2014/10

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0289-064X

  11. 幽玄美とは何か

    佐藤透

    ヨーロッパ研究 (第9) 139-164 2014/03

    Publisher:

  12. 寂びの美と「積時性」-哲学的分析のための素描― Peer-reviewed

    佐藤透

    (第45) 109-130 2012/10

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0289-064X

  13. 自然の心―アニミズムは環境危機から世界を救うか― Invited

    佐藤 透

    世界の感覚と生の気分 2012/03

  14. 原子力時代における科学者の責任―J.フォージ『科学者の責任ー哲学的探究』を中心に Invited

    佐藤透

    フィロソフィア・イワテ (第45) 45-59 2011/11

  15. 共感のクオリア―形而上学への通路としての― Invited

    佐藤 透

    『共感と感応―人間学の新たな地平―』(東北大学出版会) 2011/04/30

  16. To What Extent Does Man Need "Narrative History"?

    Toru SATO

    European Studies (第8) 73-98 2010/03

    Publisher:

  17. 侘びの美意識―その美としての一般性と特殊性― Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    東北哲学会年報 25 (25) 1-17 2009/04/24

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0913-9354

  18. On the Intersubjective Constitution of Meaningfulness

    Toru Sato

    European Studies 第7 (7) 39-74 2008/03

    Publisher:

  19. 芸術が体験される時―芸術体験と実在― Invited

    佐藤透

    芸術の始まる時、尽きる時(東北大学出版会) 2007/03

  20. 時間論から見たキリスト教と浄土教―「実存論的終末論」と「平生業成」― Peer-reviewed

    佐藤透

    European Studies (6) 183-214 2007/03

    Publisher:

  21. Identithy and Community: For a flexible identity Peer-reviewed

    Toru SATO

    European Studies (5) 153-174 2005/12/26

    Publisher:

  22. The Meaning of 'Meaning of Life' : A Phenomenological Approach Invited

    Toru SATO

    Meditations (38) 139-159 2005/10/18

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0289-064X

  23. Tolerance and Peace Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    European Studies 4 (4) 193-216 2004/07

    Publisher:

  24. ライプニッツから現象学へ Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    国際文化研究科論集 (11) 1-14 2003/12

  25. 時間単子論 Invited

    佐藤 透

    現象学年報 (19) 73-86 2003/11

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  26. 技術倫理 Invited

    佐藤 透

    『知の地平―大学におけるマルチリテラシーと応用倫理』(東北大学出版会) 2003/03

  27. ハイデガー思想の変遷と時間論 Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    国際文化研究科論集 (第10) 1-16 2002/12

  28. 救命艇倫理と共有地の悲劇 Invited

    佐藤 透

    『共生のリテラシー―環境の哲学と倫理』(東北大学出版会) 2001/03

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    加藤尚武編

  29. Bergson and 'Waram-Frage'

    佐藤 透

    CROSS-CULTURAL STUDIES 4 (4) 13-23 2000/02

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 1342-7865

  30. ベルクソンの反言語論 Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    東北哲学会年報 (13) 35-48 1997/06

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0913-9354

  31. On the Private Ownership of Body in Bioethics Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    MORALIA (4) 16-28 1997/03

  32. Time-Consciousness and the Outer World Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    BUNKA(Culture) 59 (1・2) 46-63 1995/09

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0385-4841

  33. On the Rate of the Flow of Time Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science 22 (83) 41-46 1994/12

    Publisher: the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science

    DOI: 10.4288/kisoron1954.22.41  

    ISSN: 0022-7668

  34. On the Bergsonian Rejection of the Concept 'Substance' Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    Annals of Ethics 43 (43) 85-100 1994/03

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0483-0830

  35. Ideas within the Mind and Objects outside the Mind Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    BUNKA(Culture) 56 (1・2) 39-58 1992/09

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0385-4841

  36. An Essay on Units of Experienced Time Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    Meditations (24) 41-61 1991/09

  37. Die wahrnehmungsmäβige Kreation Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    Annals of Ethics (39) 101-116 1990/03

  38. Le temps et I'eternité chez Bergson Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    Journal of the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science 19 (71) 47-52 1988/12

    Publisher: the Japan Association for Philosophy of Science

    DOI: 10.4288/kisoron1954.19.47  

    ISSN: 0022-7668

  39. Die Zweideutigkeit vom Begriff der Retention bei Husserl Peer-reviewed

    佐藤 透

    Meditations (20) 75-94 1987/09

    Publisher:

    ISSN: 0289-064X

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Books and Other Publications 12

  1. 質的知覚論の研究 : 世界に彩りを取り戻すための試論

    佐藤, 透

    東北大学出版会 2021/03

    ISBN: 9784861633546

  2. 人間探究

    佐藤透, 音喜多信博, 小林睦, 馬渕浩二

    2017/08/03

  3. 美と実在―日本的美意識の解明に向けて―

    佐藤 透

    ナカニシヤ出版 2016/11/29

  4. 『現代哲学キーワード』

    門脇俊介, 野家啓一, 村上祐子, 戸田山和久, 清塚邦彦, 柏端達也, 信原幸弘, 松本俊吉, 佐藤透, 福間聡, 小林睦

    有斐閣 2016/01/10

  5. 『スクリブナー思想史大辞典』

    翻訳編集委員長, 野家恵一, 翻訳者多数につき省略

    丸善出版 2016/01

  6. 科学者の責任―哲学的探究―

    佐藤透, 渡邉嘉男

    2013/03/22

  7. 人生の意味の哲学

    佐藤透

    春秋社 2012/10/20

  8. 現代哲学

    竹内修身, 池尾恭一, 後藤嘉也, 小松恵一, 佐藤透

    金港堂 2008/11/20

    ISBN: 9784873980843

  9. ヨーロッパ大陸の哲学

    佐藤 透

    岩波書店 2004/06

  10. 新現象学運動

    小川, 梶谷

    世界書院 1999/05

  11. Philosophy of Time-Experience

    SATO Toru

    1999

  12. 現象学事典

    佐藤 透

    1994/03

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Presentations 3

  1. Japanese “Mono-no-aware” and Western Philosophy Invited

    International Conference, Emotion and Feeling in Japanese Philosophy 2021/04/25

  2. 侘びの美意識―その美としての一般性と特殊性―

    第25回東北哲学会大会 2008/11

  3. 時間単子論

    第24回日本現象学会大会 2002/11/09

Research Projects 15

  1. 美学・芸術論 Competitive

    2006/04 - Present

  2. Philosophy of Time Competitive

    2001/04 - Present

  3. Study on Philosophy of H.Bergson Competitive

    2001/04 - Present

  4. Study on Phenomenology Competitive

    2001/04 - Present

  5. 心の一人称的特性と心身問題―間主観的構成論から見た心身の相関―

    佐藤 透

    Offer Organization: 日本学術振興会

    System: 科学研究費助成事業

    Category: 基盤研究(C)

    Institution: 東北大学

    2024/04 - 2027/03

  6. 日本哲学における論理と感情の系譜

    野家 啓一, 荻原 理, 直江 清隆, 上原 麻有子, 村山 達也, 佐藤 透, 原 塑, 遠藤 健樹, 城戸 淳, FONGARO ENRICO, ラム ウィンカン

    Offer Organization: 日本学術振興会

    System: 科学研究費助成事業

    Category: 基盤研究(B)

    Institution: 東北大学

    2020/04 - 2023/03

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    本研究の目的は、論理と感情という視点から日本哲学を検討することにより、その多様性と可能性とを明らかにし、かつその成果をひろく世界に発信して日本哲学研究の基盤形成に寄与することにある。本研究では、西田幾多郎や田辺元などのいわゆる京都学派の思想家だけでなく、高橋里美、三宅剛一、阿部次郎など、草創期の東北帝国大学で活躍した人々に着目する。 2020(令和2)年度は初年度でもあり、まずは関連する文献の読解や情報収集に多くの時間を割いた。研究代表者・分担者は、①科学哲学・論理学の研究班、②西洋哲学の同化と異化の研究班、③感情・美学の研究班に分かれて、それぞれに課題と進捗を共有しつつ、基礎的な研究を進めた。 研究代表者の野家は、論文「東北大学と科学哲学の伝統」において、東北帝大における田辺元、高橋里美、三宅剛一などの業績を論じ、日本哲学における「論理」の系譜を辿った。分担者の上原は、西田や田辺など京都学派の哲学者について講演等で発信した。 2017~2019年度の科研費「感情の媒介的機能に定位した、よき共同的な生の構想」(代表・野家)の成果を受け継ぎつつ、この科研費研究の成果も盛りこむ形で、『エモーション・スタディーズ』誌において、特集企画「共同と感情の哲学」を組み、代表・分担者が「感情」をめぐる研究成果を公表した。 2020年度中に、林永強氏(獨協大)の協力を得て、国内外の研究者と連携して、日本哲学における感情について研究を進めた。その結果、2021年4月に International Conference, Emotion and Feeling in Japanese Philosophy を開催するに到った。

  7. The Reconstruction of the Qualitative Theory of Perception

    SATO Toru

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Institution: Tohoku University

    2015/10 - 2018/03

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    The new perspective on nature in the 17th century attributed only physical properties to the external world and located sensory properties such as color, sound, etc. in the inside of the observer. But this perceptual schema not only goes against common sense, but also has a serious difficulty in that the objects existing in the outer world would become unknowable. Then we attempted to reconstruct the qualitative theory of perception which respects the scientific explanation about the causal process of perception and guarantees the outer world to have qualitative properties at the same time. Our main point is that we can construct such theory by basing on our subjective description of the outer world and taking in it the objective description of causal process, but not vice versa.

  8. Studies in Conceptions of Nature, Fate and Humanity

    ZAKOTA Yutaka, OGIHARA Satoshi, OGUMA Masahisa, GOTO Yoshiya, SATO Toru, SHINOZAWA Kazuhisa, TOSHIMA Kiyoshi, NAOE Kiyotaka, NOE Keiichi, KOBAYASHI Mutsumi, HASEBE Tadashi, HARA Saku, HINO Masateru, MURAYAMA Tatsuya, HASEGAWA Koichi

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    Institution: Tohoku University

    2012/04 - 2016/03

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    The aim of this study is to propose a new model of understanding a complex relationship between nature and human society. Our method is threefold: (1) philosophical study on a history of the concept of nature; (2) science and technology studies; (3) human geography. First, we analysed the concept of nature in Aristotle, Descartes, Hegel, Husserl, Heidegger and Blumenberg, as well as the concepts of fate and divine punishment. Secondly, we did two critical studies of Weinberg’s concept of trans-science and Habermas’ concept of technology. And thirdly, we analysed differences in the concept of nature between many cultures and generations. These studies are published in Yutaka Zakota (ed.), Studies in Conceptions of Nature, Fate and Humanity (Tohoku University Press, 2015).

  9. The elucidation for the mechanism of common sense, that extends from sympathy to conscience, ant a reserch on its emergence

    KURIHARA Takashi, KATO Hisatake, ZAKOTA Yutaka, OKUDA Taro, ISAKA Seiji, YAMAUCHI Shiro, SUZUKI Kotaro, MIYAZAKI Yusuke, MATSUI Katsuhiro, SATO Toru, NOE Shinya, OZAKI Akihiro, OTABE Tanehisa, KIDO Atsushi

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

    Institution: Niigata University

    2011/04 - 2015/03

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    This research elucidates the mechanism of Stimmung (mood), that is neither subjective nor personal. It works really intersubjectively between not only person and person, but also man and nature, moreover rules the atmosphere of the place. We confirm that we can constitute new anthropology and aesthetics on the basis of the Stimmung. We find that at the time of German Enlightment appear many publications for empirical psychology and anthropology in prints. Reinhold and also Fichte constructed their philosophical systems against empirical psychology. We discovered in Schelling's philosophy and Hegel's philosophy common idea brought about the empirical psychology and anthropology. Our studies clalify deep realm of unconsciousness under the philosophical knowledge, which is the origin of our creative faculties.

  10. The Philosophical Foundation of the Japanese Concepts of Beauty: With a Focus on "Wabi", "Sabi" and "Yuugen".

    SATO Toru

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Institution: Tohoku University

    2011 - 2013

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    The aim of this research was to make an philosophical analysis of the Japanese traditional concepts of beauty: "Wabi", "Sabi", "Yuugen". In this research, we examined the theory of OHNISHI Yoshinori (a Japanese researcher of aesthetics; 1888-1959) concerning these concepts especially, and pointed out the problems. And we tried to analyze these concepts from our original point of view. We defined two basic functions of art and beauty and the characteristics peculiar to the three concepts of beauty from the viewpoint of these two functions.

  11. Study about organization of knowledge from the analyzing the Body, that is induced by space and figure.

    KURIHARA Takashi, KATOU Hisatake, TUJIMOTO Sanae, SATO Toru, HOSODA Ayako, SHIRAI Nobu, AOYAGI Kaoru

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

    Institution: Niigata University

    2010 - 2011

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    The systematic framework in response of KANSEI to the external space and objects via one's body that allows us to obtain experience-based(but not rational) knowledge(e. g. extemporization in dancing or playing the music instruments, or fancy to scenery or atmosphere) was revealed.

  12. Time and Meaning ; A Phenomenological Analysis of the Meaning of Life

    SATO Toru

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Institution: Tohoku University

    2008 - 2010

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    This research approached the problem of 'the meaning of life' through the phenomenological analysis of the concept ‘meaning' . We called this meaning, which should be distinguished from the linguistic one, 'relevance-meaning' and showed that its essence consists of influencing the future. We also examined the conditions that enable a life to be meaningful beyond the limit of death and traditional views of history that satisfy the conditions. In the end section of this research we confirmed that we could conquer the dilemma as to whether accept one of traditional views of history or a kind of nihilism by abandoning the linear image of time upon which the above-mentioned 'relevance-meaning' is based.

  13. Research into a basic role of sentiment establishing the function of subject by the recognition of shapes in space

    KURIHARA Takashi, KATO Hisatake, ZAKOTA Yutaka, OZAKI Akihiro, NOE Shinya, ISAKA Seishi, YAMAUCHI Shiro, SUZUKI Kotaro, SATO Toru, KIDO Atsushi

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    Institution: Niigata University

    2008 - 2010

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    We have confirmed that the subject is not constructed as self-foundation of ego, but perceived through its correspondence to recognition of shapes in space.

  14. Significance and Limit of the Progressive View of History and Possibility of an Alternative View: Reviewing the Controversy between the Ancients and the Moderns

    KURIHARA Takashi, KATO Hisatake, ZAKOTA Yutaka, ISAKA Seishi, YAMAUCHI Shiro, SATO Toru

    Offer Organization: Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

    System: Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research

    Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    Institution: Niigata University

    2006 - 2007

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    1. As results of our collaborative study, we have found that the European contrast between the Ancient and the Modern was similar to that between the South and the North, or between totality and subjectivity, and that the characters of Modern Pictures can be discovered already in the Flemmish School in the 15th century, before Descartes. These themes were discussed in the articles by .KURIHARA, ISAKA and OTABE in Study of Hegelian Philosophy, vol. 12 and 13. 2. The progressive view of history was not an thought that simply honored the modern progress, but that was motivated by the hopes of overcoming the modern. Another expression of such hopes was the romanticism. These were themes of OTABE, KURIHARA and ISAKA in Studies on the German Romantic School (edited by ISAKA). 3. In the Hegelian thesis of the End of Art, a contrast between the Ancient and the Modern means that between art and philosophy. Hegel argued that in the modern atomic society, in which art was just an hobby, philosophy should get back the self-cognition of spirit and overcome the modern. These themes were discussed by KURIHARA (Article "When art becomes interesting"), YAMAUCHI, SATO, KATO, OTABE, MORIMOTO, KIDO, ISAKA and ZAKOTA in When art begins, and when art ends (edited by KURIHARA). 4. According to our research (KURIHARA, ISAKA, KATO), transcendental idealism was projected as another view of history as "development of self-consciousness", against the progressive view of history as quantitative accumulation.

  15. フッサール現象学における知覚と時間

    佐藤 透

    Offer Organization: 日本学術振興会

    System: 科学研究費助成事業

    Category: 奨励研究(特別研究員)

    Institution: 東北大学

    1990 - 1990

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Social Activities 1

  1. 時間論研究会

    2003/07 - Present

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    一般向け研究会

Other 1

  1. 貫成人『経験の構造』