Details of the Researcher

PHOTO

Bian Zijun
Section
Graduate School of Engineering
Job title
Specially Appointed Assistant Professor(Research)
Degree
  • Doctoral of Philosophy (University of Glasgow (UK))

  • Master of Science (University of Glasgow (UK))

  • Bachelor of Engineering (University of Manchester (UK))

e-Rad No.
61027794

Research History 3

  • 2026/05 - Present
    Tohoku University Graduate School of Engineering Specially Appointed Assistant Professor(Researcher)

  • 2025/05 - 2026/04
    Tohoku University Graduate School of Engineering

  • 2024/05 - 2025/04
    University of Aston

Education 3

  • University of Glasgow James Watt School of Engineering Doctoral of Philosophy

    2018/01 - 2024/04

  • University of Glasgow College of Science and Engineering Master of Science

    2016/09 - 2017/09

  • University of Manchester Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences Bachelor of Engineering

    2012/09 - 2015/06

Committee Memberships 1

  • 2024 PCSEL Workshop Committee

    2024/05 - 2024/11

Research Interests 2

  • Semiconductor Lasers

  • Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting lasers (PCSELs)

Research Areas 2

  • Manufacturing technology (mechanical, electrical/electronic, chemical engineering) / Electronic devices and equipment /

  • Nanotechnology/Materials / Optical engineering and photonics /

Awards 3

  1. 2024 PCSEL Workshop Poster Presentation Competition-First Place

    2024/11 2024 PCSEL Workshop

  2. Big Science Award

    2022/10 2022 28th International Semiconductor Laser Conference

  3. Bill Nicol Engineering Scholarship

    2021/08 University of Glasgow

Papers 10

  1. Interdependence of parasitic losses in photonic crystal surface emitting lasers

    Jingzhao Liu, Xingyu Zhao, Zijun Bian, Paul Harvey, Scott Watson, Stephen J. Sweeney, Richard Hogg

    AIP Advances 2025/04/01

    DOI: 10.1063/5.0252646  

    ISSN: 2158-3226

    More details Close

    <jats:p>It is common practice to use an un-pumped, PC containing region of a PCSEL to reduce in-plane optical power loss. We simulate the effect of self-absorption in this un-pumped region on parasitic losses. It is found that the in-plane loss may be zeroed for a suitably thick un-pumped PC region width. However, in such devices, the internal loss no longer has a unique value, and the dependence of the minimum total parasitic loss on a range of parameters is discussed.</jats:p>

  2. Optimization of pumping geometry of photonic crystal surface emitting lasers

    Jingzhao Liu, Xingyu Zhao, Zijun Bian, Stephen J. Sweeney, Richard A. Hogg

    Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices XXXIII 7-7 2025/03/19

    Publisher: SPIE

    DOI: 10.1117/12.3042883  

  3. Resonator embedded photonic crystal surface emitting lasers

    Zijun Bian, Xingyu Zhao, Jingzhao Liu, Daehyun Kim, Adam F. McKenzie, Stephen Thoms, Paul Reynolds, Neil D. Gerrard, Aye S. M. Kyaw, James Grant, Katherine Rae, Jonathan R. Orchard, Calum H. Hill, Connor W. Munro, Pavlo Ivanov, David T. D. Childs, Richard J. E. Taylor, Richard A. Hogg

    npj Nanophotonics 2024/06/03

    DOI: 10.1038/s44310-024-00014-9  

    ISSN: 2948-216X

    More details Close

    <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The finite size of 2D photonic crystals results in them being a lossy resonator, with the normally emitting modes of conventional photonic crystal surface emitting lasers (PCSELs) differing in photon lifetime via their different radiative rates, and the different in-plane losses of higher order spatial modes. As a consequence, the fundamental spatial mode (lowest in-plane loss) with lowest out-of-plane scattering is the primary lasing mode. For electrically driven PCSELs, as current is increased, incomplete gain clamping results in additional spatial (and spectral) modes leading to a reduction in beam quality. A number of approaches have been discussed to enhance the area (power) scalability of epitaxy regrown PCSELs through careful design of the photonic crystal atom<jats:sup>1–3</jats:sup>. None of these approaches tackle the inflexibility in being unable to independently modify the photon lifetime of the different modes at the Γ<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> point. As a method to introduce design flexibility, resonator embedded photonic crystal surface emitting lasers (REPCSELs) are introduced. This device, combining comparatively low coupling strength photonic crystal structures along with perimeter mirrors, allow a Fabry–Pérot resonance effect to be realised that provides wavelength selective modification of the photon lifetime. We show that surface emission of different surface emitting modes may be selectively enhanced, effectively changing the character of the modes at the Γ<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> point. This is a consequence of the selective modification of in-plane loss for particular modes, and is dependent upon the alignment of the photonic crystal (PhC) band-structure and distributed Bragg reflectors’ (DBRs) reflectance spectrum. These findings offer new avenues in surface emitting laser diode engineering. The use of DBRs to reduce the lateral size of a PCSEL opens the route to small, low threshold current (I<jats:sub>th</jats:sub>), high output efficiency epitaxy regrown PCSELs for high-speed communication and power sensitive sensing applications.</jats:p>

  4. Epitaxially regrown quantum dot photonic crystal surface emitting lasers

    Aye S. M. Kyaw, Ben C. King, Adam F. McKenzie, Zijun Bian, Daehyun Kim, Neil D. Gerrard, Kenichi Nishi, Keizo Takemasa, Mitsuru Sugawara, David T. D. Childs, Calum H. Hill, Richard J. E. Taylor, Richard A. Hogg

    Applied Physics Letters 2024/05/27

    DOI: 10.1063/5.0202834  

  5. Convergence criteria for probabilistic Markov chains modelling of photonic crystal surface emitting lasers

    Jingzhao Liu, Daehyun Kim, Zijun Bian, Jianyang Feng, Yunyun Gao, Paul Harvey, Richard A. Hogg

    Novel In-Plane Semiconductor Lasers XXII 24-24 2023/03/15

    Publisher: SPIE

    DOI: 10.1117/12.2649077  

  6. Monolithic All-Semiconductor PCSELs emitting at 1.3µm

    Calum Hill, Jonathan R. Orchard, Ibrahim Javed, Connor W. Munro, Daehyun Kim, Zijun Bian, Adam F. McKenzie, Neil D. Gerrard, Katherine J. Rae, Pavlo Ivanov, Richard J. E. Taylor, Richard A. Hogg, David T. D. Childs

    2021 27th International Semiconductor Laser Conference (ISLC) 1-2 2021/10/10

    Publisher: IEEE

    DOI: 10.1109/islc51662.2021.9615826  

  7. Comparative analysis of void-containing and all-semiconductor 1.5 µm InP-based photonic crystal surface-emitting laser diodes

    Z. Bian, K. J. Rae, B. C. King, D. Kim, G. Li, S. Thoms, D. T. D. Childs, N. D. Gerrard, N. Babazadeh, P. Reynolds, J. Grant, A. F. McKenzie, J. R. Orchard, R. J. E. Taylor, R. A. Hogg

    AIP Advances 12 (4) 049901-049901 2021/06/01

    Publisher: {AIP} Publishing

    DOI: 10.1063/5.0053535  

    eISSN: 2158-3226

  8. 1.5 μm Epitaxially Regrown Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Laser Diode

    Zijun Bian, Katherine J. Rae, Adam F. McKenzie, Ben C. King, Nasser Babazadeh, Guangrui Li, Jonathan R. Orchard, Neil D. Gerrard, Stephen Thoms, Donald A. MacLaren, Richard J. E. Taylor, David Childs, Richard A. Hogg

    IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 32 (24) 1531-1534 2020/12/15

    Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ({IEEE})

    DOI: 10.1109/LPT.2020.3039059  

  9. Advances in regrown all-semiconductor photonic crystal surface-emitting lasers (Conference Presentation)

    Adam F. McKenzie, Ben C. King, Zijun Bian, Jonathan R. Orchard, Neil D. Gerrard, Richard J. E. Taylor, David T. D. Childs, Donald A. MacLaren, Richard A. Hogg

    Novel In-Plane Semiconductor Lasers XIX 32-32 2020/03/09

    Publisher: SPIE

    DOI: 10.1117/12.2545791  

  10. Develoment of All-Semiconductor Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Lasers

    Richard J E Taylor, Guangrui Li, Ben King, Zijun Bian, Aleksandr Boldin, Benjamin Stevens, Tim Roberts, Ian Tooley, Steven Thoms, Jayanta Sarma, David T D Childs, Richard A Hogg

    2018 IEEE British and Irish Conference on Optics and Photonics (BICOP) 1-4 2018/12

    Publisher: IEEE

    DOI: 10.1109/bicop.2018.8658345  

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Presentations 2

  1. 1.5 μm Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Laser Diode,

    Zijun BIAN

    2020 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials

  2. Resonator Embedded Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Lasers

    Zijun BIAN

    2022 28th International Semiconductor Laser Conference (ISLC)

Industrial Property Rights 1

  1. Photonic device

    Richard Hogg,Richard Taylor, Zijun Bian, David Childs

    Property Type: Patent