Details of the Researcher

PHOTO

Pereira De Miranda Everton Bernardo
Section
Graduate School of Life Sciences
Job title
Assistant Professor
e-Rad No.
20997986

Research History 8

  • 2024/02 - Present
    Tohoku University School of Li Assistant Professor

  • 2022/03 - Present
    Mato Grosso's State University

  • 2023/08 - 2024/01
    North West University Environmental Sciences and Management

  • 2016/06 - 2022/12
    The Peregrine Fund

  • 2022/03 - 2022/09
    Mato Grosso's State University Ecology

  • 2018/01 - 2020/12
    Mato Grosso's State University Forest Engineering

  • 2016/01 - 2017/12
    National Forest Office - São Nicolau Farm

  • 2014/03 - 2015/12
    Mato Grosso's Federal University Animal Science and Rural Extension

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Education 4

  • University of KwaZulu-Natal Department of Science and Technology PhD in Ecological Sciences

    2019/03 - 2020/10

  • Mato Grosso's Federal University Ecology MSc in Ecology and Biodiversity Conservation

    2014/03 - 2016/12

  • Candido Mendes University Environmental Law Environmental Law postgraduate diploma

    2014/03 - 2014/12

  • Rio de Janeiro's Federal University Biology Minor in Biology, major in Ecology

    2009/03 - 2013/12

Committee Memberships 1

  • International Union for Conservation of Nature Snake Specialist Group

    2015/01 - Present

Professional Memberships 1

  • International Union For Conservation Of Nature - IUCN

    2015/03 - Present

Research Interests 5

  • Apex predators

  • Rewilding

  • Wildlife management

  • Wildlife Ecology

  • Conservation Biology

Research Areas 1

  • Life sciences / Ecology and environmental science / Biogeography, macroecology, demography, biogeochemical cycles

Awards 7

  1. Top 10 most-cited papers

    2024 Animal Conservation.

  2. Patron

    2020/12 State University of Mato Grosso, Graduating Class of the Forest Engineering Program

  3. Most viewed photo

    2019/12 Wikiaves - world's largest birding website

  4. Honored Professor, Graduating Class of the Forest Engineering Program

    2019/12 State University of Mato Grosso

  5. Honored Professor, Graduating Class of the Forest Engineering Program

    2019/06 State University of Mato Grosso

  6. Most listened episode of the year

    Spotify/Uru Podcast.

  7. Top 100 download articles 2021 Official Author

    Nature

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Papers 34

  1. Jaguar predation on Araguaian river dolphins: material evidence and likely contexts for increased interactions Peer-reviewed

    Leandro Silveira, Giselle Bastos Alves, Anah Tereza De Almeida Jácomo, Tiago Jácomo Silveira, Douglas Santos, Sebastião Pegoraro Monteiro Guimarães, Cristiane Gonçalves De Moraes, Everton B. P. Miranda

    Latin American Journal of Aquatic Mammals 21 (1) 21-26 2026/02/11

    Publisher: Sociedad Latinoamericana de Especialistas en Mamiferos Acuaticos (SOLAMAC)

    DOI: 10.5597/lajam00362  

    ISSN: 1676-7497

    eISSN: 2236-1057

  2. When Raptors Are Away, Opossums Will Play: Woolly Opossums as Carrion Feeders in Harpy Eagle Nests Peer-reviewed

    João Pedro Fernandes Machado, Thiago Borges F. Semedo, Everton B. P. Miranda, Guilherme S. T. Garbino

    Biotropica 57 (6) 2025/10/02

    Publisher: Wiley

    DOI: 10.1111/btp.70102  

    ISSN: 0006-3606

    eISSN: 1744-7429

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    ABSTRACT During a 12‐month camera trap study, we recorded woolly opossums scavenging prey remains from a Harpy eagle's nest in central Brazil. We review scavenging by New World marsupials and propose future studies using camera traps and experimental carcass removal to better understand this overlooked ecological interaction.

  3. They are among us: issues and perspectives on urban anacondas (Boidae: Eunectes )

    Bruno Felipe Camera, Ana Lúcia Da Costa Prudente, Christine Strüssmann, Everton Bernardo Pereira Miranda

    Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 2025/09/02

    DOI: 10.1080/01650521.2025.2494524  

  4. Not all xenarthrans are eaten equally: In savannas, harpy eagles favor armadillos, and their prey show taphonomic signatures similar to those in Amazonia Peer-reviewed

    Iury Lemos, Juliano A.S.V. Paes, João Pedro F. Machado, Deborah Cardoso Gonçalves, Pedro Henrique F. Peres, Jeferson L. Sousa Freitas, Thiago B.F. Semedo, Everton B.P. Miranda, Guilherme S.T. Garbino

    Food Webs 44 e00420-e00420 2025/09

    Publisher: Elsevier BV

    DOI: 10.1016/j.fooweb.2025.e00420  

    ISSN: 2352-2496

  5. Unveiling the Myth: Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja Attacks on a Human in the Amazon Forest Peer-reviewed

    Loïc Epelboin, Rémi Mutricy, Vincent Pelletier, Alexis Fremery, Maxime Dechelle, Otte Ottema, Sébastien Pfefer, Jenn Sinasac, Sylvain Uriot, Oliver Claessens, Everton B. P. Miranda

    Ecology and Evolution 15 (4) 2025/04/24

    Publisher: Wiley

    DOI: 10.1002/ece3.71266  

    ISSN: 2045-7758

    eISSN: 2045-7758

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    ABSTRACT Predatory interactions between large raptors and primates offer insights into evolutionary dynamics and ecological roles in tropical ecosystems. Harpy Eagles (Harpia harpyja), known for their size, are generally thought to pose minimal threat to humans, with many studies focusing on diet. However, eagle attacks on humans are exceedingly rare and often anecdotal. Here we show the first scientifically documented case of a Harpy Eagle attacking an adult human in the Amazon rainforest. This finding challenges the assumption that Harpy Eagles do not pose threats to humans outside of nest defense and reveals that, under certain conditions, large raptors may engage in aggressive behavior toward humans. Our results suggest the need to reassess established views on eagle's interactions with humans, contributing to a broader understanding of predator–prey dynamics and highlighting the importance of sociality as an antipredator strategy.

  6. Taphonomy of harpy eagle predation on primates and other mammals Peer-reviewed

    Guilherme S. T. Garbino, Thiago B. F. Semedo, Everton B. P. Miranda

    American Journal of Primatology 2024/01

    DOI: 10.1002/ajp.23567  

  7. Multi‐scale habitat overlap in two broad‐ranged sympatric Neotropical forest eagles reveals shared environmental space and habitat use Peer-reviewed

    Luke J. Sutton, David L. Anderson, Miguel Franco, Felipe Bittioli R. Gomes, Christopher J. W. McClure, Everton B. P. Miranda, F. Hernán Vargas, José de J. Vargas González, Robert Puschendorf

    Ibis 2024/01

    DOI: 10.1111/ibi.13251  

  8. Prey resources are equally important as climatic conditions for predicting the distribution of a broad‐ranged apex predator Peer-reviewed

    Luke J. Sutton, David L. Anderson, Miguel Franco, Christopher J. W. McClure, Everton B. P. Miranda, F. Hernán Vargas, José de J. Vargas González, Robert Puschendorf

    Diversity and Distributions 2023/05

    Publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

    DOI: 10.1111/ddi.13684  

  9. Long-term concentration of tropical forest nutrient hotspots is generated by a central-place apex predator Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. de Miranda, Carlos A. Peres, Luiz Gustavo Rodrigues Oliveira-Santos, Colleen T. Downs

    Scientific Reports 13 (1) 2023/03/17

    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

    DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-31258-8  

    eISSN: 2045-2322

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    Abstract Apex predators typically affect the distribution of key soil and vegetation nutrients through the heterogeneous deposition of prey carcasses and excreta, leading to a nutrient concentration in a hotspot. The exact role of central-place foragers, such as tropical raptors, in nutrient deposition and cycling, is not yet known. We investigated whether harpy eagles (Harpia harpyja) in Amazonian Forests—a typically low soil fertility ecosystem—affect soil nutrient profiles and the phytochemistry around their nest-trees through cumulative deposition of prey carcasses and excreta. Nest-trees occurred at densities of 1.5–5.0/100 km2, and each nest received ~ 102.3 kg of undressed carcasses each year. Effects of nests were surprisingly negative over local soil nutrient profiles, with soils underneath nest-trees showing reductions in nutrients compared with controls. Conversely, canopy tree leaves around nests showed significant 99%, 154% and 50% increases in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, respectively. Harpy eagles have experienced a 41% decline in their range, and many raptor species are becoming locally extirpated. These are general examples of disruption in biogeochemical cycles and nutrient heterogeneity caused by population declines in a central-place apex predator. This form of carrion deposition is by no means an exception since several large raptors have similar habits.

  10. Assessing the sustainability of yellow anaconda (Eunectes notaeus) harvest Peer-reviewed

    Bruno F. Camera, Itxaso Quintana, Christine Strüssmann, Tomás Waller, Mariano Barros, Juan Draque, Patrício A. Micucci, Everton B. P. Miranda

    PLOS ONE 18 (1) e0277629-e0277629 2023/01/12

    Publisher: Public Library of Science (PLoS)

    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277629  

    eISSN: 1932-6203

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    Sustainable wildlife management is necessary to guarantee the viability of source populations; but it is rarely practiced in the tropics. The yellow anaconda (Eunectes notaeus) has long been harvested for its leather. Since 2002 its harvest has operated under a management program in northeastern Argentina, which relies on adaptive management practices, that limit the minimum body length permitted for harvesting, the number of active hunters and the length of hunting seasons. Here we investigated the effects of yellow anaconda harvest on its demography based on 2002–2019 data and show that exploitation levels are sustainable. The gradual reduction in annual hunting effort, due to a decrease in the number of hunters and hunting season duration, reduced the total number of anacondas harvested. Conversely, captures per unit effort increased across the study period. The body size of anacondas was not influenced by the harvesting, and more females than males were caught. We also found that a decrease in mean temperature positively influenced anaconda harvest and the capture of giant individuals. Because sustainable use is a powerful tool for conservation, and anacondas are widespread in South America, these discoveries are highly applicable to other species and regions.

  11. Range-wide habitat use of the Harpy Eagle indicates four major tropical forest gaps in the Key Biodiversity Area network Peer-reviewed

    Luke J Sutton, David L Anderson, Miguel Franco, Christopher J W McClure, Everton B P Miranda, F Hernán Vargas, José de J Vargas González, Robert Puschendorf

    Ornithological Applications 124 (3) 2022/05/03

    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)

    DOI: 10.1093/ornithapp/duac019  

    ISSN: 0010-5422

    eISSN: 2732-4621

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    Abstract Quantifying habitat use is important for understanding how animals meet their requirements for survival and provides information for conservation planning. Currently, assessments of range-wide habitat use that delimit species distributions are incomplete for many taxa. The Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja) is a raptor of conservation concern, widely distributed across Neotropical lowland forests, that currently faces threats from habitat loss and fragmentation. Here, we use penalized logistic regression to identify species-habitat associations and predict habitat suitability based on a new International Union for the Conservation of Nature range metric, termed Area of Habitat. From the species-habitat model, we performed a gap analysis to identify areas of high habitat suitability in regions with limited coverage in the key biodiversity area (KBA) network. Range-wide habitat use indicated that Harpy Eagles prefer areas of 70%–75% evergreen forest cover, low elevation, and high vegetation species richness. Conversely, Harpy Eagles avoid areas of >10% cultivated landcover and mosaic forest, and topographically complex areas. Our species-habitat model identified a large continuous area of potential habitat across the pan-Amazonia region, and a habitat corridor from the Chocó-Darién ecoregion of Colombia running north along the Caribbean coast of Central America. Little habitat was predicted across the Atlantic Forest biome, which is now severely degraded. The current KBA network covered 18% of medium to high Harpy Eagle habitat exceeding a target biodiversity area representation of 10%, based on species range size. Four major areas of high suitability habitat lacking coverage in the KBA network were identified in north and west Colombia, western Guyana, and north-west Brazil. We recommend these multiple gaps of habitat as new KBAs for strengthening the current KBA network. Modeled area of habitat estimates as described here is a useful tool for large-scale conservation planning and can be readily applied to many taxa.

  12. Habitat resource overlap in two broad-ranged sympatric Neotropical forest eagles Peer-reviewed

    Luke J. Sutton, David L. Anderson, Miguel Franco, Felipe Bittioli R. Gomes, Christopher J.W. McClure, Everton B.P. Miranda, F. Hernán Vargas, José de J. Vargas González, Robert Puschendorf

    2022/03/27

    Publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

    DOI: 10.1101/2022.03.24.485595  

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    Abstract Quantifying resource partitioning between co-occurring species has important ecological and evolutionary implications. Yet, few studies compare resource overlap in both geographic and environmental space. We test whether the habitat requirements of two closely related Neotropical forest eagles, the crested eagle (Morphnus guianensis) and harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja), differ at fine and coarse resolutions across their shared geographic range. Using landcover and topographic covariates, we quantified resource overlap first using higher resolution (30 arc-sec data) generalized linear models (GLMs), and second using coarser-grain (2.5 arc-min data) environmental ordination. The distribution of both eagles was largely explained by canopy species richness and structural complexity with evergreen forest, but with differing responses to landcover and topography, particularly with the harpy eagle more likely in areas of dense evergreen forest. Both eagles were negatively associated with mosaic forest, with this relationship stronger for the crested eagle. Harpy eagle distribution was restricted by higher elevation and terrain roughness, compared to the crested eagle, whose distribution was more restricted by canopy species richness and structure. From the GLMs, resource overlap was > 92 % in geographical space but reduced to 64 % in environmental space. From ordination, resource overlap was 76 % in environmental space, with randomization tests supporting equivalent environmental space for both eagles. Our results suggest that at the biogeographical scale, crested and harpy eagles share environmental space, but there may be subtle differences in fine-scale habitat preference. We recommend habitat resource overlap be assessed in both geographical and environmental space at multiple resolutions to capture the inherent variability in environmental conditions available to co-occurring species.

  13. Reduced range size and Important Bird and Biodiversity Area coverage for the Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja) predicted from multiple climate change scenarios Peer-reviewed

    Luke J. Sutton, David L. Anderson, Miguel Franco, Christopher J. W. McClure, Everton B. P. Miranda, F. Hernán Vargas, José De J. Vargas González, Robert Puschendorf

    Ibis 164 (3) 649-666 2022/02/14

    Publisher: Wiley

    DOI: 10.1111/ibi.13046  

    ISSN: 0019-1019

    eISSN: 1474-919X

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    Climate change is expected to have a profound impact on species distributions, contracting suitable climate space. Biodiversity areas are important to mitigate these negative effects but are static by design and thus do not account for future projections of species distributions. The Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja has a broad range across lowland Neotropical forests and thus its distribution could be negatively affected by climate change when combined with current rates of habitat loss. To test this hypothesis, we use spatial point process models fitted with climatic, topographical and landcover covariates to identify the current distribution. We then project to 24 future climate scenarios, using three General Circulation Models (GCMs) and two emission scenarios between the years 2021 and 2100 averaged over four, 20‐year periods. Our current model identified a core range across Amazonia and the Guiana Shield, with evergreen forest (71%), mean diurnal temperature range (13%) and elevation (6%) the most important predictors. Reclassifying the current model to a binary prediction estimated a range size of ~ 7.6 million km2, with the Important Bird and Biodiversity Area (IBA) network covering 18% of habitat (~ 1.4 million km2) within this range. By 2090, range size was predicted to decrease on average by 14.4% under a higher emissions scenario, and 7.3% under a lower emissions scenario. The IBA network would cover 14% less area under a higher emissions scenario, and 3.3% less distribution area under a lower emissions scenario by 2090. Southern Amazonia is predicted to have the greatest reduction in range size and subsequently highest loss of Harpy Eagle habitat within the IBA network. Our work demonstrates that the combination of climate change and subsequent habitat loss may result in substantial losses in distribution for this raptor across the southern edge of its range.

  14. Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja nest activity patterns: Potential ecotourism and conservation opportunities in the Amazon Forest Peer-reviewed

    EVERTON B. P. MIRANDA, CAIO F. KENUP, CHARLES A. MUNN, NIKI HUIZINGA, NICKOLAS LORMAND, COLLEEN T. DOWNS

    Bird Conservation International 32 (4) 609-623 2021/12/13

    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)

    DOI: 10.1017/s095927092100040x  

    ISSN: 0959-2709

    eISSN: 1474-0001

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    Summary Tourism can be a powerful tool for wildlife conservation if well controlled and responsibly managed. Apex predators constitute particularly attractive subjects for tourism, but simultaneously they may generate conflict with local communities. Harpy Eagles Harpia harpyja are the largest eagle species and are highly sought-after by ecotourists. The last stronghold of the Harpy Eagle is the Amazon Forest, which is being deforested for cattle ranching. We tested methods for developing Harpy Eagle ecotourism as a potential tool to harmonize these issues. Using camera traps, we collected data on timing of Harpy Eagle visits to their nests, as well as on probabilities of viewing an eagle. Harpy Eagles can only be seen predictably during the first 12 of the 30–36 month nest cycle. In nests with nestlings (up to 5–7 months), adults are visible on a daily basis, and this period lasts 16.6% of the nesting cycle, demanding a minimum of 13, 17, and 26 nests to have at least one nest with a nestling on 90%, 95% and 99% of the days. After this 5–7 month window, we found that two and 4.16 days spent at nests afforded high probabilities of sighting a fledgling or adult eagle, respectively. Harpy Eagles were mainly active at the beginning and the end of the day. Activity core lasted 6.5 decimal hours for adults, peaking at 10h00, and 7.45 decimal hours for fledged eagles, peaking at 15h00. Our results demonstrate that Harpy Eagles fit several criteria for a viable wildlife attraction: predictable in activity and location, viewable, and diurnal, even though at the same time they are considered a rarity. In a broader perspective, Harpy Eagle tourism shows every indication of being a significant tool for more robust rainforest conservation.

  15. Commentary: the Past, Present, and Future of the Global Raptor Impact Network Peer-reviewed

    Christopher J. W. McClure, David L. Anderson, Ralph Buij, Leah Dunn, Michael T. Henderson, Jennifer McCabe, Brian W. Rolek, Sarah E. Schulwitz, D. Paul Spurling, F. Hernan Vargas, Munir Z. Virani, Richard T. Watson, Diego Méndez, Cesar Marquez Reyes, Everton B. P. Miranda, Lyle Glowka, Sofi Hinchliffe, Bryce W. Robinson, James R. Belthoff, Julie A. Heath, André Botha, Robert A. G. Davies, Andrew P. Rayner, Simon R. Trice, Laurie Goodrich, Jean-François Therrien, M. David Oleyar, Steven J. Slater, Evan R. Buechley, Sandesh Gurung, Tulsi R. Subedi, Petra Sumasgutner, Luke J. Sutton, Franziska Loercher, W. Louis Phipps, José Tavares

    Journal of Raptor Research 55 (4) 2021/11/09

    Publisher: The Raptor Research Foundation, Inc.

    DOI: 10.3356/jrr-21-13  

    ISSN: 0892-1016

  16. Landowner perceptions of livestock predation: implications for persecution of an Amazonian apex predator Peer-reviewed

    E. B. P. Miranda, C. A. Peres, C. T. Downs

    Animal Conservation 25 (1) 110-124 2021/08/03

    Publisher: Wiley

    DOI: 10.1111/acv.12727  

    ISSN: 1367-9430

    eISSN: 1469-1795

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    Abstract Apex predators are widely threatened globally and generally considered a priority on the conservation biology agenda. The harpy eagle, Harpia harpyja, is an apex predator threatened by habitat loss and persecution and a flagship species for Neotropical conservation. We investigated the roles of social, economic and environmental factors related to livestock depredation by harpy eagles, causes of reported harpy eagle persecution by local landholders and the intent of future harpy eagle killings. We explored these issues using structured interviews with 184 local livestock owners, who had admitted killing a combined total of 181 harpy eagles. We found that livestock abundance and livestock husbandry were the best positive predictors of levels of self‐reported livestock predation by harpy eagles. Domestic livestock reported to be killed by harpy eagles (192) were mainly chickens (47.9%), followed by goats (22.4%), pigs (18.2%) and sheep (8.3%), with pets representing only ~3% of kills. Few harpy eagle killings were related to livestock predation, which accounted for less than 20% of all eagles killed. Instead, the main reason for killing harpy eagles was simple curiosity, and many interviewees reported later regretting their acts. Regarding intent to kill harpy eagles in the future, interviewees’ perceptions of the threat posed to livestock and humans by eagles, and the subjective norm, were unrelated to intent to kill harpy eagles further. The single most important factor in predicting intent to kill harpy eagles was whether the interviewee had suffered livestock predation by eagles in the past. Additionally, the intention to kill eagles was negatively associated with landholding size. Most of our interviewees were relatively large landowners, but they are typically outnumbered by smallholders who are more likely to persecute harpy eagles. Consequently, education, compensation and tourism activities should be directed to smallholders to mitigate unnecessary persecution and mortality of harpy eagles.

  17. Rhea americanaDistribution: Range Expansion and Introductions of America’s Largest Bird Invited Peer-reviewed

    Everton B.P. de Miranda

    Birds - Challenges and Opportunities for Business, Conservation and Research 2021/07/21

    Publisher: IntechOpen

    DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.97761  

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    Species distribution is a good predictor of several important traits, including threat status. Additionally, species expanding out of their original range can become invasive and this trend must be evaluated objectively. The greater rhea (Rhea americana) is a flightless large-sized avian species that thrives on open landscapes of South America. The species has been affected by the conversion of their savanna habitat into cropland and pastures, as well as benefited from forest conversion into fields at neighboring ecoregions. I propose to evaluate those range expansions, contractions and extirpations, as well as to depict the current species distribution. Here I show that greater rheas have expanded their range out of the “dry lands diagonal” into degraded portions of forested ecosystems—more extensively on the Amazon Forest—while persisting in human-altered landscapes of their historical range. This suggests that the species is faring well regarding conservation, which does not justify its current status at IUCN. Additionally, the potential ecological interactions of the species in newly colonized environments must be investigated. The faunal savanization undergoing in the Neotropics accounts on many new ecological interactions, of which greater rheas are a relevant part. Future actions of management may improve the species conservation profile.

  18. Tropical deforestation induces thresholds of reproductive viability and habitat suitability in Earth’s largest eagles Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. Miranda, Carlos A. Peres, Vítor Carvalho-Rocha, Bruna V. Miguel, Nickolas Lormand, Niki Huizinga, Charles A. Munn, Thiago B. F. Semedo, Tiago V. Ferreira, João B. Pinho, Vítor Q. Piacentini, Miguel Â. Marini, Colleen T. Downs

    Scientific Reports 11 (1) 2021/06/30

    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

    DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-92372-z  

    eISSN: 2045-2322

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    Abstract Apex predators are threatened globally, and their local extinctions are often driven by failures in sustaining prey acquisition under contexts of severe prey scarcity. The harpy eagleHarpia harpyjais Earth’s largest eagle and the apex aerial predator of Amazonian forests, but no previous study has examined the impact of forest loss on their feeding ecology. We monitored 16 active harpy eagle nests embedded within landscapes that had experienced 0 to 85% of forest loss, and identified 306 captured prey items. Harpy eagles could not switch to open-habitat prey in deforested habitats, and retained a diet based on canopy vertebrates even in deforested landscapes. Feeding rates decreased with forest loss, with three fledged individuals dying of starvation in landscapes that succumbed to 50–70% deforestation. Because landscapes deforested by > 70% supported no nests, and eaglets could not be provisioned to independence within landscapes > 50% forest loss, we established a 50% forest cover threshold for the reproductive viability of harpy eagle pairs. Our scaling-up estimate indicates that 35% of the entire 428,800-km2Amazonian ‘Arc of Deforestation’ study region cannot support breeding harpy eagle populations. Our results suggest that restoring harpy eagle population viability within highly fragmented forest landscapes critically depends on decisive forest conservation action.

  19. Geographic range estimates and environmental requirements for the harpy eagle derived from spatial models of current and past distribution Peer-reviewed

    Luke J. Sutton, David L. Anderson, Miguel Franco, Christopher J. W. McClure, Everton B. P. Miranda, F. Hernán Vargas, José de J. Vargas González, Robert Puschendorf

    Ecology and Evolution 2021/01

    DOI: 10.1002/ece3.7068  

  20. Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja) nest tree selection: Selective logging in Amazon forest threatens Earth's largest eagle Peer-reviewed

    Everton B.P. Miranda, Carlos A. Peres, Miguel Ângelo Marini, Colleen T. Downs

    Biological Conservation 250 108754-108754 2020/10

    Publisher: Elsevier BV

    DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108754  

    ISSN: 0006-3207

  21. Harpy eagles (Harpia harpyja) nesting at Refugio Amazonas, Tambopata, Peru feed on abundant disturbance-tolerant species Peer-reviewed

    Mark Bowler, Daniel Couceiro, Rocio Martinez, Gabriela Orihuela, Juan Diego Shoobridge, Eduardo Nycander, Everton B.P. de Miranda, Mathias W. Tobler

    Food Webs 24 e00154-e00154 2020/09

    Publisher: Elsevier BV

    DOI: 10.1016/j.fooweb.2020.e00154  

    ISSN: 2352-2496

  22. High moon brightness and low ambient temperatures affect sloth predation by harpy eagles Peer-reviewed

    Everton B.P. de Miranda, Caio F. Kenup, Edwin Campbell-Thompson, Felix H. Vargas, Angel Muela, Richard Watson, Carlos A. Peres, Colleen T. Downs

    PeerJ 8 e9756-e9756 2020/08/27

    Publisher: PeerJ

    DOI: 10.7717/peerj.9756  

    eISSN: 2167-8359

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    Background Climate plays a key role in the life histories of tropical vertebrates. However, tropical forests are only weakly seasonal compared with temperate and boreal regions. For species with limited ability to control core body temperature, even mild climatic variation can determine major behavioural outcomes, such as foraging and predator avoidance. In tropical forests, sloths are the arboreal vertebrate attaining the greatest biomass density, but their capacity to regulate body temperature is limited, relying on behavioural adaptations to thermoregulate. Sloths are largely or strictly nocturnal, and depend on crypsis to avoid predation. The harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) is a sloth-specialist and exerts strong top-down control over its prey species. Yet the role of environmental variables on the regulation of predator–prey interactions between sloths and harpy eagles are unknown. The harpy eagle is considered Near Threatened. This motivated a comprehensive effort to reintroduce this species into parts of Mesoamerica. This effort incidentally enabled us to understand the prey profile of harpy eagles over multiple seasons. Methods Our study was conducted between 2003 and 2009 at Soberanía National Park, Panamá. Telemetered harpy eagles were seen hunting and feeding on individual prey species. For each predation event, field assistants systematically recorded the species killed. We analysed the effects of climatic conditions and vegetation phenology on the prey species profile of harpy eagles using generalised linear mixed models. Results Here we show that sloth predation by harpy eagles was negatively affected by nocturnal ambient light (i.e. bright moonshine) and positively affected by seasonally cool temperatures. We suggest that the first ensured low detectability conditions for sloths foraging at night and the second posed a thermally unsuitable climate that forced sloths to forage under riskier daylight. We showed that even moderate seasonal variation in temperature can influence the relationship between a keystone tropical forest predator and a dominant prey item. Therefore, predator–prey ecology in the tropics can be modulated by subtle changes in environmental conditions. The seasonal effects shown here suggest important demographic consequences for sloths, which are under top-down regulation from harpy eagle predation, perhaps limiting their geographic distribution at higher latitudes.

  23. The Ecology of Browsing and Grazing in Other Vertebrate Taxa Peer-reviewed

    Iain J. Gordon, Herbert H. T. Prins, Jordan Mallon, Laura D. Puk, Everton B. P. Miranda, Carolina Starling-Manne, René van der Wal, Ben Moore, William Foley, Lucy Lush, Renan Maestri, Ikki Matsuda, Marcus Clauss

    Ecological Studies 339-404 2019/11/13

    Publisher: Springer International Publishing

    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-25865-8_15  

    ISSN: 0070-8356

    eISSN: 2196-971X

  24. Species distribution modeling reveals strongholds and potential reintroduction areas for the world’s largest eagle Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. Miranda, Jorge F. S Menezes, Camila C. L. Farias, Charles Munn, Carlos A. Peres

    PLOS ONE 14 (5) e0216323-e0216323 2019/05/13

    Publisher: Public Library of Science (PLoS)

    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216323  

    eISSN: 1932-6203

  25. Historical Assumptions about the Predation Patterns of Yellow Anacondas (Eunectes notaeus): Are They Infrequent Feeders? Peer-reviewed

    Bruno F. Camera, Everton B. P. Miranda, Raimundo P. Ribeiro, Mariano Barros, Juan Draque, Tomás Waller, Patrício A. Micucci, Cristian S. Dambros, Christine Strüssmann

    Journal of Herpetology 53 (1) 47-47 2019/02/12

    Publisher: Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles

    DOI: 10.1670/18-089  

    ISSN: 0022-1511

  26. Chelonian Predation by Jaguars (Panthera onca) Peer-reviewed

    Elizângela Silva Brito, Everton Miranda, Fernando Rodrigo Tortato

    Chelonian Conservation and Biology 17 (2) 280-280 2018/12/18

    Publisher: Chelonian Conservation and Biology Journal

    DOI: 10.2744/ccb-v17i2.15  

    ISSN: 1071-8443

  27. Reintroducing apex predators: the perils of muddling guilds and taxocenoses Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. Miranda

    Royal Society Open Science 5 (7) 180567-180567 2018/07/11

    Publisher: The Royal Society

    DOI: 10.1098/rsos.180567  

    eISSN: 2054-5703

  28. What are jaguars eating in a half-empty forest? Insights from diet in an overhunted Caatinga reserve Peer-reviewed

    Everton B P Miranda, Anah Tereza de Almeida Jácomo, Natália Mundim Tôrres, Giselle Bastos Alves, Leandro Silveira

    Journal of Mammalogy 99 (3) 724-731 2018/06/01

    Publisher: Oxford University Press ({OUP})

    DOI: 10.1093/jmammal/gyy027  

  29. Prey Composition of Harpy Eagles (Harpia harpyja) in Raleighvallen, Suriname Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. Miranda

    Tropical Conservation Science 2018/01

    DOI: 10.1177/1940082918800789  

  30. The Plight of Reptiles as Ecological Actors in the Tropics Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. de Miranda

    Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 5 2017/12/15

    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

    DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2017.00159  

    eISSN: 2296-701X

  31. Sex and breeding status affect prey composition of Harpy Eagles Harpia harpyja Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. Miranda, Edwin Campbell-Thompson, Angel Muela, Félix Hernán Vargas

    Journal of Ornithology 159 (1) 141-150 2017/08/17

    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

    DOI: 10.1007/s10336-017-1482-3  

    ISSN: 2193-7192

    eISSN: 2193-7206

  32. Penny and penny laid up will be many: large Yellow anacondas do not disregard small prey Peer-reviewed

    E. B. P. Miranda, R. P. Ribeiro‐Jr, B. F. Camera, M. Barros, J. Draque, P. Micucci, T. Waller, C. Strüssmann

    Journal of Zoology 301 (4) 301-309 2016/11/15

    Publisher: Wiley

    DOI: 10.1111/jzo.12417  

    ISSN: 0952-8369

    eISSN: 1469-7998

    More details Close

    Abstract The study of diet may help to predict the consequences of ontogeny and sexual size dimorphism in resource use. Although diet changes are expected in dimorphic species, ontogeny can be a factor in determining the degree of diet variation within a species. We studied large sexually dimorphic predator, the Yellow anaconda Eunectes notaeus, to learn how influences of sex and size on diet might lead to intersexual niche divergence, therefore avoiding intraspecific competition. We tested the consequences of sexual size dimorphism via two foraging metrics: prey size and feeding frequency. To test the consequences of ontogeny on trophic niche metrics, we related changes in feeding frequency and maximum prey size to increase in anaconda body size. Finally, we tested whether diet composition changed between sexes to the point where it could lead to reduced competition. While females (the larger sex) did eat larger prey compared to males, this effect disappeared when we removed the effect of body size. Females ate more frequently than males, even with body size effect was removed. Predator‐prey size ratios were positively affected by maximum prey size, and as expected from foraging theory, did not increase minimum prey size. Feeding frequency did not display any ontogenetic effects. While diet composition varied between sexes, overlap is high. This indicates that variations in resource use as a product of sex‐based differences in size are negligible in Yellow anacondas. Although females feed more frequently, this may be an effect of the greater energetic costs of reproduction. Ontogeny has a positive effect on maximum prey size, though this is a general trend, and has already been demonstrated for several other species. Finally, understanding of sex‐based changes in resource use will be improved if it can be determined whether such phenomena are consequences rather than causes for sexual size dimorphism.

  33. Reptiles as principal prey? Adaptations for durophagy and prey selection by jaguar (Panthera onca) Peer-reviewed

    Everton B.P. Miranda, Jorge F.S. de Menezes, Marcelo L. Rheingantz

    Journal of Natural History 50 (31-32) 2021-2035 2016/06/17

    Publisher: Informa UK Limited

    DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2016.1180717  

    ISSN: 0022-2933

    eISSN: 1464-5262

  34. The Ecology of Human-Anaconda Conflict: A Study Using Internet Videos Peer-reviewed

    Everton B. P. Miranda, Raimundo P. Ribeiro, Christine Strüssmann

    Tropical Conservation Science 9 (1) 43-77 2016/03

    Publisher: SAGE Publications

    DOI: 10.1177/194008291600900105  

    ISSN: 1940-0829

    eISSN: 1940-0829

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Misc. 3

  1. The Salto Morato Manifest for Conservation Translocations Peer-reviewed

    Fernando Fernandez, Caroline Leuchtenberger, Valquíria Araújo, Antonio Barbosa, Gonzalo Barquero, Christine Bernardo, Arnaud Desbiez, Daniel Felippi, Maron Galliez, Mariane Kaizer, Vanessa Kanaan, Mariana Landis, Fabiana Lopes-Rocha, Camile Lugarini, Paulo Mangini, Joares May-Junior, Fabiano Melo, Everton Miranda, Fabio Nunes, Marcos Oliveira, Rogério Paula, Denise Rambaldi, Lara Renzeti, Carlos Ruiz-Miranda, Elenise Sipinski, Marina Somenzari, Mônica Valença-Montenegro, Marcelo Rheingantz

    Oryx 58 (3) 283-283 2024/05/15

    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)

    DOI: 10.1017/s0030605324000231  

    ISSN: 0030-6053

    eISSN: 1365-3008

  2. Book Review: Aves de Rapina Do Brasil: Volume I – Diurnos Peer-reviewed

    Jennifer O. Coulson, Everton B. P. Miranda

    Journal of Raptor Research 57 (4) 2023/12/27

    Publisher: The Raptor Research Foundation, Inc.

    DOI: 10.3356/jrr-57-4-book-review-1  

    ISSN: 0892-1016

  3. Report on the Evaluation Workshop of harpy eagle translocation in southern Brazil Invited

    Boss, R.L, Sipinski, E.A, Oliveira, M.J, Cordero-Schimdt, E, Somenzari, M. Rocha, F, Orgs.). Aguiar-Silva, F.H, Baigorria, J, Banevicius, N.M.S, Barbosa, A.E, Barros, Y, Belluci, M, Blanco, P.A, Bloemeken, F.W, B, Bittencourt, S, Borges, C, Braga, F.G, Di Martino, S, Eusebio, F.V.C.J, Fernandez, F.A.S, Gallo, N.A, Grassi, E, Kaminski, N, Konell, A.L, Locke, N, Miranda, E.B.P, Moraes, W, Muela, A, Muñiz-López, R, Parola, C.M, Peres, I.J, Phalan, B, Rheingantz, M, Rosa, P.A.C, Ruiz, C.R, Scherer-Neto, P, Silva, A.S, Silva, R, Solis, G, Soto, R, Souza, E.L.C, Teles, P.H.F, Vallejos, M.A.V, Zecchin, A, L, Relatório, da, Oficina de, Avaliação da, ranslocação da harpia, na região, sul. CEMAVE, ICMBio

    2022/06

Presentations 27

  1. The landscape of fear in Japan: Assessing the non-consumptive effects of bears on large herbivores

    Everton Bernardo pereira de MIRANDA, Jamie KASS

    73 conference of the Ecological Society of Japan 2026/03/11

  2. Modeling the distribution dynamics of an apex predator, the Golden Eagle , in traditional satoyama landscapes of Japan

    Ryo NISHIDA, Everton MIRANDA, Jamie M. KASS

    73 conference of the Ecological Society of Japan 2026/03/11

  3. Tourism as a tool for wildlife conservation Invited

    Everton Miranda

    Global Wildlife Fair 2025/10/11

  4. The unnatural history of predators in Japan: from the Pleistocene to today

    Everton Miranda

    72 conference of the Ecological Society of Japan 2025/03/25

  5. The wild heart of Japan: Disruptive Science and Baselines for Rewilding

    E. B, P. Miranda

    School of Life Sciences' Ecology Seminars 2024

  6. The Neotropics, Aesthetics, and Conservation: Why Natural History Matters? Invited

    E.B.P. de Miranda

    "Contemporary Natural History in the Graduate Program in Animal Biology at UFMS" (Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul). 2024

  7. Building a Conservation Strategy for the Harpy Eagle in the Amazon Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Clube de Astronomia e Ciências de Rondônia e Amazon Birdwatching 2023

  8. Harpy Holidays: Unlocking the Wild World of Harpy Eagle Tourism Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Asian Adventures' seminars 2023

  9. Anacondas: Biology and Conservation of the Heaviest Snake in the World Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Nature Explorer's seminars 2023

  10. The Role of Tourism in the Conservation of the Amazon Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    10th Seminar on Biodiversity and Amazonian Agroecosystems 2022

  11. Building a Conservation Strategy for the Harpy Eagle in the Amazon Invited

    N. Guedes, Miranda, E

    XII EGEPE 2022: Talk Show – Entrepreneurship and Wildlife Conservation 2022

  12. Building a Conservation Strategy for the Harpy Eagle in the Amazon Invited

    Miranda, E. B

    Nature Explorers' Cultural Thursday 2022

  13. From Science to Conservation: Lessons Learned Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Panama's Harpy Eagle day 2022

  14. Amazon Deforestation: The Silent Death of the Harpy Eagle

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Scientific Training and Career Opportunities Division of the Biology Students' Association of the Academic Association of Coimbra (NEB/AAC) 2021

  15. Conservation Project of the Ribeira's Boa

    B. Rocha, L.M. Correa, D. Gennari, R.A. Dias, C. Abrahao, E. Landroz, F. Menezes, F. Franco, T. Waller, F. Grazziotin, H. Zaher, E.B.P. Miranda

    9th Brazilian Congress of Herpetology 2019

  16. Wildlife Management in the Forest-Agriculture Interface Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Conservation Medicine - Lecture for undergraduate students 2019

  17. Conflicts with Apex Predators: Harnessing Chaos in the Arch of Deforestation, Amazon Forest Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Rhodes University ecology seminars 2019

  18. Conflicts with Apex Predators: Harnessing Chaos in the Arch of Deforestation, Amazon Forest Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    University of KwaZulu-Natal's Seminars of graduate school 2019

  19. Conflicts with Apex Predators: Harnessing Chaos in the Arch of Deforestation, Amazon Forest Invited

    Miranda, E. B

    Durban Natural History Museum seminars 2019

  20. Conflicts with Apex Predators: Harnessing Chaos in the Arch of Deforestation, Amazon Forest Invited

    E.B.P. Miranda

    Free State University ecology seminars 2019

  21. Conflicts with Apex Predators: Harnessing Chaos in the Arch of Deforestation, Amazon Forest Invited

    E. B, P. Miranda

    University of Cape Town ecology seminars 2019

  22. Post-prandial Physiological Responses in Wild Yellow Anacondas (Eunectes notaeus)

    B. Camera, E.B.P. Miranda, R. Ribeiro Jr, M. Barros, J. Draque, T. Waller, P. Micucci, C.S. Dambros, C. Strussmann

    8th Brazilian Congress of Herpetology 2017

  23. Large Constrictor Snakes and Their Prey: Does Body Size Influence Predation Patterns?

    E.B.P. Miranda, R. Ribeiro Jr, B. Camera, J. Draque, M. Barros, P. Micucci, T. Waller

    "7th Academic Week of UFMT" (Federal University of Mato Grosso). 2015

  24. What Is the Origin of Inequality? A Historical View on Food Production

    E.B.P. Miranda

    "Freshmen Week of Forest Engineering at UFMT" (Federal University of Mato Grosso). 2014

  25. Prey Selection by the Neotropical Otter Lontra longicaudis in an Atlantic Forest River, Rio de Janeiro

    M.L. Rheingantz, E.B.P. Miranda, B. Cid, F.A.S. Fernandez

    2nd Meeting of Mammalogists of the State of Rio de Janeiro - Brazilian Society of Mammalogy 2013

  26. Historical loss of medium and large mammal populations in southern Brazil's Atlantic Forest

    L. M. S. Reis, E. B, P. Miranda, M. S. Ramos, F. A. S. Fernandez

    Meeting of Mammalogists of the State of Rio de Janeiro 2012

  27. Habitat Selection at Two Scales by Thrichomys pachyurus in the Pantanal Invited

    P.C. Antunes, I.V. Brack, L.G. Oliveira-Santos, R.P. Ferreira, E.B.P. Miranda, A. Bolzan, W.M. Tomas

    6th Brazilian Congress of Mammalogy 2012

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Teaching Experience 33

  1. Animal Ecology Tohoku University

  2. Ecology and Evolution Tohoku University

  3. Special Lectures on Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Tohoku University

  4. Introductory Science Experiments Tohoku University

  5. Animal Ecology Tohoku University

  6. Environmental Planning and Management Mato Grosso's State University

  7. Basic Ecology Mato Grosso's State University

  8. Population Ecology Mato Grosso's State University

  9. Ecosystem Ecology Mato Grosso State University

  10. Conservation Biology Mato Grosso's State University

  11. Landscape Ecology Mato Grosso's State University

  12. Wildlife Management Mato Grosso's State University

  13. Waterbasin Management Mato Grosso's State University

  14. Protected Area Planning Mato Grosso's State University

  15. Waterbasin Management Mato Grosso's State University

  16. Wildlife Management Mato Grosso State University

  17. Waterbasin Management Mato Grosso's State University

  18. Wildlife Management Mato Grosso's State University

  19. Landscape Ecology Mato Grosso's State University

  20. Waterbasin Management Mato Grosso's State University

  21. Wildlife Management Mato Grosso's State University

  22. Fish Farming Mato Grosso's Federal University

  23. Fish Production Mato Grosso's Federal University

  24. Fish Farming Mato Grosso's Federal University

  25. Wildlife Management and Conservation Mato Grosso's Federal University

  26. Wildlife Production Mato Grosso's Federal University

  27. Wildlife Management and Conservation Mato Grosso's Federal University

  28. Wildlife Production Mato Grosso's Federal University

  29. Fish Farming Mato Grosso's Federal University

  30. Fish Production Mato Grosso's Federal University

  31. Fish Farming Mato Grosso's Federal University

  32. Wildlife Management and Conservation Mato Grosso's Federal University

  33. Wildlife Production Mato Grosso's Federal University

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