Details of the Researcher

PHOTO

Zhang Zhang
Section
Center for Data-driven Science and Artificial Intelligence
Job title
Assistant Professor
Degree
e-Rad No.
30998729

Research History 3

  • 2025/04 - Present
    Tohoku University Graduate School of Infomation Sciences, Information Security Assistant Professor

  • 2024/03 - Present
    Tohoku University Center for Data-driven Science and Artificial Intelligence Division for Data Assets and Information Security Assistant Professor

  • 2023/11 - 2024/02
    東北大学医学部 医用画像工学分野 学術研究員

Education 3

  • Tohoku University Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering

    2018/10 - 2023/09

  • Tohoku University Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering

    2016/10 - 2018/09

  • Beihang University (BUAA)

    2012/09 - 2016/06

Committee Memberships 1

  • 計測自動制御学会 システム・情報部門 学術講演会(SSI2025) 現地実行委員(会場担当)

    2025 - 2025

Professional Memberships 1

  • IEEE

    2023/12 - Present

Research Interests 3

  • 説明可能AI

  • 医用画像診断支援システム

  • 人工知能

Research Areas 2

  • Informatics / Perceptual information processing /

  • Life sciences / Medical systems /

Awards 2

  1. The Best Paper Prize

    2023/12 IEEE Sendai Section

  2. SSI Excellent Paper Award

    2018/11 SICE System and Information Division

Papers 11

  1. Transformer-based Deep Learning Models with Shape Guidance for Predicting Breast Cancer in Mammography Images Peer-reviewed

    Kengo Takahashi, Yuwen Zeng, Zhang Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Takuma Usuzaki, Ryusei Inamori, Haoyang Liu, Noriyasu Homma

    Journal of Imaging Informatics in Medicine 2025/12/19

    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

    DOI: 10.1007/s10278-025-01773-3  

    eISSN: 2948-2933

    More details Close

    Abstract Recent breast cancer research has investigated shape-based attention guidance in Vision Transformer (ViT) models, focusing on anatomical structures and the heterogeneity surrounding tumors. However, few studies have clarified the optimal transformer encoder layer stage for applying attention guidance. Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of shape-guidance strategies by varying the combinations of encoder layers that guide attention to breast structures and by comparing the proposed models with conventional models. For the shape-guidance strategy, we applied breast masks to the attention mechanism to emphasize spatial dependencies and enhance the learning of positional relationships within breast anatomy. We then compared the representative models—Masked Transformer models that demonstrated the best performance across layer combinations—with the conventional ResNet50, ViT, and SwinT V2. In our study, a total of 2,436 publicly available mammography images from the Chinese Mammography Database via The Cancer Imaging Archive were analyzed. Three-fold cross-validation was employed, with a patient-wise split of 70% for training and 30% for validation. Model performance on differentiating breast cancer from non-cancer images was assessed by the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUROC). The results showed that applying masks at the Shallow and Deep stages gave the highest AUROC for Masked ViT. The Masked ViT achieved an AUROC of 0.885 [95% confidence interval: 0.849–0.918], a sensitivity of 0.876, and a specificity of 0.802, outperforming all other conventional models. These results indicate that incorporating mask guidance into particular Transformer encoders promotes representation learning, highlighting their potential as decision-support tools in breast cancer diagnosis.

  2. Robust Ownership Verification of DNN Models Against JPEG Compression via Probability-Controlled Adversarial Attacks

    Teruki Sano, Minoru Kuribayashi, Masao Sakai, Shuji Isobe, Eisuke Koizumi, Zhang Zhang

    2025 Asia Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC) 2140-2145 2025/10/22

    Publisher: IEEE

    DOI: 10.1109/apsipaasc65261.2025.11249003  

  3. Adaptive region-oriented masked vision retentive network for predicting macrovascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma Peer-reviewed

    Kengo Takahashi, Ryusei Inamori, Kei Ichiji, Zhang Zhang, Zeng Yuwen, Noriyasu Homma

    Medical Imaging 2025: Computer-Aided Diagnosis 65-65 2025/04/04

    Publisher: SPIE

    DOI: 10.1117/12.3045625  

  4. Bilateral Information-Guided Diagnosis of Breast Masses in Mammography Using Vision Transformer Peer-reviewed

    Tianyu Zeng, Yuwen Zeng, Zhang Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Shuo-Yan Chou, Ivo Bukovsky, Jan Vrba, Noriyasu Homma

    IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 1-13 2025

    Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

    DOI: 10.1109/jbhi.2025.3626200  

    ISSN: 2168-2194

    eISSN: 2168-2208

  5. Vision Transformer-Based Breast Mass Diagnosis in Mammography Using Bilateral Information Peer-reviewed

    Tianyu Zeng, Zhang Zhang, Yuwen Zeng, Xiaoyong Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Noriyasu Homma

    2024 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology (IICAIET) 147-152 2024/08/26

    Publisher: IEEE

    DOI: 10.1109/iicaiet62352.2024.10730097  

  6. Attention Optimization in AI-Aided Drowning Diagnosis Using Post-Mortem CT to Mitigate Overfitting with Limited Training Data Peer-reviewed

    Zhang Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Taihei Mizuno, Kei Ichiji, Noriyasu Homma

    2024 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) 32 1-6 2024/06/30

    Publisher: IEEE

    DOI: 10.1109/ijcnn60899.2024.10650327  

  7. How intra-source imbalanced datasets impact the performance of deep learning for COVID-19 diagnosis using chest X-ray images Peer-reviewed

    Zhang Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Ivo Bukovský, Noriyasu Homma

    Scientific Reports 13 (1) 2023/11/03

    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

    DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-45368-w  

    eISSN: 2045-2322

    More details Close

    Abstract Over the past decade, the use of deep learning has been widely increasing in the medical image diagnosis field. Deep learning-based methods’ (DLMs) performance strongly relies on training data. Therefore, researchers often focus on collecting as much data as possible from different medical facilities or developing approaches to avoid the impact of inter-category imbalance (ICI), which means a difference in data quantity among categories. However, due to the ICI within each medical facility, medical data are often isolated and acquired in different settings among medical facilities, known as the issue of intra-source imbalance (ISI) characteristic. This imbalance also impacts the performance of DLMs but receives negligible attention. In this study, we study the impact of the ISI on DLMs by comparison of the version of a deep learning model that was trained separately by an intra-source imbalanced chest X-ray (CXR) dataset and an intra-source balanced CXR dataset for COVID-19 diagnosis. The finding is that using the intra-source imbalanced dataset causes a serious training bias, although the dataset has a good inter-category balance. In contrast, the deep learning model performed a reliable diagnosis when trained on the intra-source balanced dataset. Therefore, our study reports clear evidence that the intra-source balance is vital for training data to minimize the risk of poor performance of DLMs.

  8. How Different Data Sources Impact Deep Learning Performance in COVID-19 Diagnosis using Chest X-ray Images Peer-reviewed

    Zhang Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Ivo Bukovský, Shuoyan Chou, Noriyasu Homma

    2023 14th IIAI International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI) 4 508-513 2023/07/08

    Publisher: IEEE

    DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai59060.2023.00103  

  9. Risk Analysis of Breast Cancer by Using Bilateral Mammographic Density Differences: A Case-Control Study Peer-reviewed

    Zhang Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Jiaqi Chen, Yumi Takane, Satoru Yanagaki, Naoko Mori, Kei Ichiji, Katsuaki Kato, Mika Yanagaki, Akiko Ebata, Minoru Miyashita, Takanori Ishida, Noriyasu Homma

    The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 261 (2) 139-150 2023

    Publisher: Tohoku University Medical Press

    DOI: 10.1620/tjem.2023.j066  

    ISSN: 0040-8727

    eISSN: 1349-3329

  10. Deep Learning-Based Diagnosis of Fatal Hypothermia Using Post-Mortem Computed Tomography Peer-reviewed

    Yuwen Zeng, Xiaoyong Zhang, Issei Yoshizumi, Zhang Zhang, Taihei Mizuno, Shota Sakamoto, Yusuke Kawasumi, Akihito Usui, Kei Ichiji, Ivo Bukovsky, Masato Funayama, Noriyasu Homma

    The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 260 (3) 253-261 2023

    Publisher: Tohoku University Medical Press

    DOI: 10.1620/tjem.2023.j041  

    ISSN: 0040-8727

    eISSN: 1349-3329

  11. Adaptive Gaussian Mixture Model-Based Statistical Feature Extraction for Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Micro-Calcification Clusters in Mammograms Peer-reviewed

    Zhang Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Yumi Takane, Satoru Yanagaki, Yusuke Kawasumi, Tadashi Ishibashi, Noriyasu Homma

    SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration 13 (4) 183-190 2020/07/01

    Publisher: Informa UK Limited

    DOI: 10.9746/jcmsi.13.183  

    ISSN: 1882-4889

    eISSN: 1884-9970

Show all ︎Show first 5

Misc. 6

  1. LLMを用いた放射線読影レポートの平易化における語彙頻度に基づく可読性評価の検討

    曾 昱雯, 三上 真理子, 張 彰, 張 暁勇, 本間 経康

    2026/02

  2. 逆変形ベクトル場表現を用いた 3 次元体内動態の粒子フィルタに基づく推定

    川浪佑介, 市地慶, 張彰, 本間経康

    SSI2025 2025/11

  3. High-Resolution Abnormal Mammogram Generation from Normal Samples Using Density-Aware Dual-Mask CycleGAN for Imbalanced Dataset Augmentation

    Wuhong Jiang, Zhang Zhang, Yuwen Zeng, Kei Ichiji, Xiaoyong Zhang, Noriyasu Homma

    SSI2025 2025/11

  4. Adversarial domain adaptation for breast cancer diagnosis in multi-center datasets

    Xinyang He, Yuwen Zeng, Zhang Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Xiaoyong Zhang, Noriyasu Homma

    SSI2025 2025/11

  5. 深層学習は乳癌画像をどう読むか

    本間経康, 本間経康, 張暁勇, 張暁勇, 高野寛己, 野呂恭平, 張彰, 陳家旗, 市地慶, 市地慶, 杉田典大, 酒井正夫, 吉澤誠, 川住祐介, 石橋忠司

    日本乳癌画像研究会プログラム・抄録集 28th 2019

  6. Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Micro-Calcification Clusters in Mammograms Using an Adaptive Gaussian Mixture Model

    Zhang, Z, Zhang, X, Ichiji, K., Osanai, M., Homma, N.

    SSI2018 2018/11

Show all ︎Show first 5

Presentations 6

  1. データの施設多様性が乳房腫瘤検出モデルの性能に与える影響の分析

    菅野真梨子, 張彰, Yuwen Zeng, 市地慶, 張暁勇, 本間経康

    第53回 日本放射線技術学会秋季学術大会 2025

  2. Particle filter-based 3D volumetric motion estimation by using local constant velocity model for improved target tracking

    2024/12/17

  3. Reliability investigation of deep learning when using imbalanced chest X-ray image sources for COVID-19 detection.

    Zhang, Z, Zhang, X, Homma, N

    2023 Tohoku-Section Joint Convention of Institutes of Electrical and Information Engineers 2023

  4. How intra-source imbalance affects deep learning performance for COVID- 19 diagnosis using chest X-ray images

    Zhang Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Kei Ichiji, Ivo Bukovsky, Noriyasu Homma

    International Symposium on Human Welfare Engineering for Smart-Aging 2022

  5. Quantitative Evaluation of Explainable AI for COVID-19 Detection in Chest X-ray Images.

    Zhang, Z, Zhang, X, Wang, J, Zeng, Y, Ichiji, K, Homma, N

    FAN 2021 Online 2021

  6. 顕著性マップを用いた死後CTの溺死鑑別における深層学習モデルの性能向上の試み

    水野泰平, 張曉勇, 張彰, 市地慶, 杉田典大, 本間経康

    第31回インテリジェント・システム・シンポジウム

Show all Show first 5