Yoshihiro Furukawa   Yoshito Chikaraishi   Naohiko Ohkouchi   Nanako O. Ogawa   Daniel P. Glavin   Jason P. Dworkin   Chiaki Abe   Tomoki Nakamura   
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of UAS 116(49) 24440-24445 2019年12月 [査読有り]
Sugars are essential molecules for all terrestrial biota working in many biological processes. Ribose is particularly essential as a building block of RNA, which could have both stored information and catalyzed reactions in primitive life on Earth...
According to the RNA World hypothesis, ribonucleic acid (RNA) played a critical role in the origin of life. However, ribose, an essential component of RNA, is easily degraded: finding a way to stabilize it is critical to the viability of the hypot...
Hyo-Joong Kim   Yoshihiro Furukawa   Takeshi Kakegawa   Andrei Bita   Romulus Scorei   Steven A. Benner   
Angewandte Chemie International Edition 55(51) 15816-15820 2016年12月 [査読有り]
RNA is currently thought to have been the first biopolymer to support Darwinian natural selection on Earth. However, the phosphate esters in RNA and its precursors, and the many sites at which phosphorylation might occur in ribonucleosides under c...